《2026年一遍过八年级英语上册冀教版》

教材核心知识精练
根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空
新风向·语篇串考课本新词
During the May Day holiday last year, my family went on a trip to Hunan Province. We had 1 plans (plan) for the trip. Before we started, we 2 checked (check) everything we needed like our ID cards. The first stop was Zhangjiajie. It is famous for its 3 natural (nature) landscapes. Besides, it's a heaven 4 for animals. Walking in the mountains, we saw the 5 playful (play) monkeys. They moved around in groups.
Mount Heng is about 450 kilometres from Zhangjiajie. After we arrived, we found 6 a hotel and went to bed early. The next morning we climbed the mountain. The sea of clouds in Mount Heng was breathtaking. It was hard for me 7 to imagine (imagine) that before I saw it. As for food, we tasted Nanyue tofu. It was one of 8 the most famous (famous) dishes there.
On the 9 fifth (five) day, we visited the Fenghuang Ancient Town. It is located in the west of Hunan. We 10 searched (search) for the stilt houses(吊脚楼) with the help of local people and a kind visitor. The visitor even provided a guide for 11 us (we). Luckily, we found them 12 and had a look at them. To enjoy the 13 beauty (beautiful) of the Tuojiang River, we 14 took (take) a boat trip.
It's 15 really (real) a wonderful trip! I hope to visit them again next year.

答案： 1 plans 2 checked 3 natural 4 for
5 playful 6 a 7 to imagine 8 the most famous
9 fifth 10 searched 11 us 12 and
13 beauty 14 took 15 really

一、教材整合
根据教材内容，在空白处填入适当的内容补全短文
China has many different types of landforms. We can find many big cities in the eastern part of China 1 because it's flat. While in the western part of China, there are 2 high mountains and plateaus, like the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
Hoh Xil is located in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It is famous for its amazing 3 natural beauty and its unique ecological importance. There are more than 230 different kinds of animals, such as brown bears, 4 wolves, eagles and famous Tibetan antelopes. It is also the major headwaters area of the Changjiang River. The Changjiang River is 5 the longest river in China. As we all know, both the Changjiang River and the Yellow River are important in our 6 cultural development. Jiuzhaigou is a famous natural landscape in Sichuan Province. It has 7 clear lakes, rich forests and stunning waterfalls.
China's landforms are beautiful. We are proud to live in this wonderful land.

答案： 1 because 2 high mountains and plateaus
3 natural beauty 4 wolves 5 the longest
6 cultural development 7 clear lakes

二、迁移应用
阅读表达 地形地貌
素养:思维品质 难度:中 用时:7分钟
跨学科·地理

[2025 西安市曲江第一中学模考改编]How do you describe the surface(表面) of one thing? Round, square, or anything else? You may have different answers. But we know that we can describe the earth's surface through landforms. Landforms come in different kinds of shapes and sizes. Mountains, small hills, plateaus and plains are the four main kinds of landforms. A landform might be as large as a land or as small as a pool.
Landforms are made by some kinds of forces of nature. The force could be wind, water or ice. And it usually takes a very long time to form different landforms. For example, you may see many valleys. At first, there might be only one high hill here. But over time, water and wind wore down(侵蚀) two or three sides of the high hill, and then created valleys. Most landforms are formed by water. These processes(过程) happen over a long time, sometimes even millions of years.
What are the differences among the landforms? Valleys are usually between hills or with many high mountains around. And there is usually a river at the bottom of the valleys. A delta (三角洲) is another landform and water created it. Deltas are usually at the mouths of rivers. When sand, soil and rock mix (混合) together, there may be a delta. Hills and mountains are other landforms. A hill is raised land. A mountain is usually higher with a top. Most mountains are like towers but a few of them are like tables with flat tops.
阅读短文,简略回答问题。
1 How can we describe the earth's surface?
Through landforms.
2 What are the four main kinds of landforms?
Mountains, small hills, plateaus and plains.
3 Where are valleys?
They are usually between hills or with many high mountains around.
4 What are mountains with flat tops like?
They are like tables.
5 新考法·开放性设问 What kind of landforms do you like best? Why?
I like mountains best. Because I can enjoy wonderful landscapes in mountains.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
【拓展设问】
1 新考法·写作手法题 How does the writer develop the idea in Paragraph 2?
A. By asking questions.
B. By listing the number.
C. By giving an example.
D. By comparing the forces of nature.
2 新考法·图文转换题 Where can you find a delta?

答案： 【解题导语】本文主要介绍了不同的地形及其形成过程。
1 Through landforms.
2 Mountains, small hills, plateaus and plains.
3 They are usually between hills or with many high mountains around.
4 They are like tables.
5 I like mountains best. Because I can enjoy wonderful landscapes in mountains.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
【拓展设问】
1 C 写作手法题。根据第二段中的“For example, you may see many valleys. At first, there might be... and then created valleys”可知，作者通过举例说明地形的变化。
2 D 图文转换题。根据最后一段中的“Deltas are usually at the mouths of rivers. When sand, soil and rock mix（混合）together, there may be a delta”可知，三角洲位于河流的入海口。