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一、完形填空 改变学习习惯
素养: 学习能力 难度: 中 用时: 7 分钟
[2024 安康期末改编] When I was in Grade Eight, one thing made me sad. I could never get a good score in my _1_ tests. My scores were always just about 70.
One day, I talked to my mom about this. She asked me to think about the reason. I thought about it hard. And then I realized my _2_.
"Mom, the exercises are really simple. I think I get them. So I work them out _3_."
"Oh?" Mom stopped her housework and listened to me.
"Yes. They're so easy that I get careless(粗心的). Besides, sometimes I pay little attention to taking notes in class. And when I look at them after class, I can't _4_ them."
"I see," Mom said. "Good learning _5_ are important. No one is born with good learning habits. _6_ you are clever, you are not careful enough. You can't learn new things well in a short time. You should _7_ it again and again until you use it easily. So you'd better have more practice."
"I _8_ with you, Mom. I will follow your advice and try to be careful."
After that, I _9_ my learning habits. I tried my best to study carefully and hard. I also took notes carefully in class. When I did physics exercises, I would read each sentence with care to find _10_ words. Then I connect them with physics concepts, so I could do the exercises right.
You know what? A few weeks later, I did finally get perfect scores in physics!
1 A. Chinese
B. history
C. physics
D. maths
2 A. presents
B. problems
C. advantages
D. dreams
3 A. slowly
B. luckily
C. suddenly
D. quickly
4 A. understand
B. write
C. forget
D. send
5 A. brains
B. abilities
C. notes
D. habits
6 A. If
B. Although
C. Until
D. While
7 A. describe
B. point
C. practise
D. control
8 A. agree
B. stay
C. argue
D. compare
9 A. kept
B. changed
C. developed
D. stopped
10 A. new
B. everyday
C. polite
D. key
素养: 学习能力 难度: 中 用时: 7 分钟
[2024 安康期末改编] When I was in Grade Eight, one thing made me sad. I could never get a good score in my _1_ tests. My scores were always just about 70.
One day, I talked to my mom about this. She asked me to think about the reason. I thought about it hard. And then I realized my _2_.
"Mom, the exercises are really simple. I think I get them. So I work them out _3_."
"Oh?" Mom stopped her housework and listened to me.
"Yes. They're so easy that I get careless(粗心的). Besides, sometimes I pay little attention to taking notes in class. And when I look at them after class, I can't _4_ them."
"I see," Mom said. "Good learning _5_ are important. No one is born with good learning habits. _6_ you are clever, you are not careful enough. You can't learn new things well in a short time. You should _7_ it again and again until you use it easily. So you'd better have more practice."
"I _8_ with you, Mom. I will follow your advice and try to be careful."
After that, I _9_ my learning habits. I tried my best to study carefully and hard. I also took notes carefully in class. When I did physics exercises, I would read each sentence with care to find _10_ words. Then I connect them with physics concepts, so I could do the exercises right.
You know what? A few weeks later, I did finally get perfect scores in physics!
1 A. Chinese
B. history
C. physics
D. maths
2 A. presents
B. problems
C. advantages
D. dreams
3 A. slowly
B. luckily
C. suddenly
D. quickly
4 A. understand
B. write
C. forget
D. send
5 A. brains
B. abilities
C. notes
D. habits
6 A. If
B. Although
C. Until
D. While
7 A. describe
B. point
C. practise
D. control
8 A. agree
B. stay
C. argue
D. compare
9 A. kept
B. changed
C. developed
D. stopped
10 A. new
B. everyday
C. polite
D. key
答案:
1 C 根据最后一段中的“I did finally get perfect scores in physics!”可知,此处说的是作者在物理考试中无法取得好成绩。故选C。
2 B 根据上文中的“She asked me to think about the reason”及下文中的“I get careless(粗心的)”可知,作者意识到自己的问题所在。故problems符合题意。
3 D 根据上文中的“Mom,the exercises are really simple. I think I get them”可知,作者很快解出题目,故用quickly。
4 A 根据上文中的“Sometimes I pay little attention to taking notes in class”可知,作者有时课后看不懂自己的笔记,故用understand。
5 D 根据语境及下文中的“No one is born with good learning habits”可知,此处指好的学习习惯,habits“习惯”符合题意。
6 B 空前内容表示“即便你很聪明”,空后内容表示“你不够细心”,故空处应用Although“尽管”。
7 C 根据上文中的“You can’t learn new things well in a short time”和下文中的“So you’d better have more practice”可知,此处说的是作者需要反复练习,故用practise。
8 A 根据下文中的“I will follow your advice and try to be careful”可知,作者同意妈妈的观点并将听从妈妈的建议,故agree符合题意。
9 B 根据上下文语境可知,作者之前学习物理不够认真细心,自从和妈妈谈话之后作者尽最大努力认真学习物理,应是改变了学习习惯,故用changed。
10 D 根据下文中的“Then I connect them with physics concepts,so I could do the exercises right”可推知,此处说的是作者认真地读每句话去找关键字,故用key“关键的,重要的”。
2 B 根据上文中的“She asked me to think about the reason”及下文中的“I get careless(粗心的)”可知,作者意识到自己的问题所在。故problems符合题意。
3 D 根据上文中的“Mom,the exercises are really simple. I think I get them”可知,作者很快解出题目,故用quickly。
4 A 根据上文中的“Sometimes I pay little attention to taking notes in class”可知,作者有时课后看不懂自己的笔记,故用understand。
5 D 根据语境及下文中的“No one is born with good learning habits”可知,此处指好的学习习惯,habits“习惯”符合题意。
6 B 空前内容表示“即便你很聪明”,空后内容表示“你不够细心”,故空处应用Although“尽管”。
7 C 根据上文中的“You can’t learn new things well in a short time”和下文中的“So you’d better have more practice”可知,此处说的是作者需要反复练习,故用practise。
8 A 根据下文中的“I will follow your advice and try to be careful”可知,作者同意妈妈的观点并将听从妈妈的建议,故agree符合题意。
9 B 根据上下文语境可知,作者之前学习物理不够认真细心,自从和妈妈谈话之后作者尽最大努力认真学习物理,应是改变了学习习惯,故用changed。
10 D 根据下文中的“Then I connect them with physics concepts,so I could do the exercises right”可推知,此处说的是作者认真地读每句话去找关键字,故用key“关键的,重要的”。
二、阅读理解 中式英语席卷外网
素养: 文化意识 难度: 难 用时: 8 分钟
时文阅读 "You pretty, he ugly. You swan (天鹅), he frog!" Foreign people just love this funny English expression(表达) going around the Chinese Internet.
It all started when a foreign girl named Kris posted a sad photo online. It looked like her boyfriend made her cry. Some nice Chinese people tried to cheer her up. They asked her to find someone better. Some made funny Chinglish to make her feel happy, such as "You swan, he frog."
This became popular with foreigners. Many found it cool. They shared it a lot online and made funny pictures with it. Why did Chinese people use "swan" and "frog" to describe this couple? Some of foreigners wanted to know the reason. After looking into it, they learned that it came from the famous old Chinese story of The Beautiful Swan and the Ugly Toad(癞蛤蟆), and got interested in the Chinese stories behind Chinglish.
In the past, when people spoke Chinglish, other people often corrected them because it was full of grammar(语法) mistakes. However, with globalization (全球化), people from different countries can now share their ideas more often. You can know different styles of speaking English. English with local features(特点) can also be popular. For example, the well-known "add oil" is now in the Oxford dictionary and people use it widely. The phrase means "Come on" and shows Chinese culture.
"Once I understood the full meaning, it became more interesting," said a young man from a foreign country, when asked about "You swan, he frog". "It's great that we can learn about more Chinese culture," he said.
1 Why did the sentence "You swan, he frog" become popular among foreigners?
A. Because they found it funny and cool.
B. Because they found it easy to remember.
C. Because it shows that Chinese people are friendly.
D. Because it was part of a famous English poem.
2 What did some foreigners want to know about the sentence "You swan, he frog"?
A. The grammar rules behind it.
B. The reasons why Chinese people love it.
C. The other ways to express it.
D. The story behind it.
3 Which of the following can show English with local features?
A. Hello, world!
B. Good morning.
C. Add oil.
D. I love you.
4 What is the passage mainly about?
A. Foreigners love Chinglish expressions about animals.
B. Chinglish expressions are becoming popular among foreigners.
C. Chinese people are getting better at speaking English.
D. Foreigners find it hard to understand Chinese culture.
素养: 文化意识 难度: 难 用时: 8 分钟
时文阅读 "You pretty, he ugly. You swan (天鹅), he frog!" Foreign people just love this funny English expression(表达) going around the Chinese Internet.
It all started when a foreign girl named Kris posted a sad photo online. It looked like her boyfriend made her cry. Some nice Chinese people tried to cheer her up. They asked her to find someone better. Some made funny Chinglish to make her feel happy, such as "You swan, he frog."
This became popular with foreigners. Many found it cool. They shared it a lot online and made funny pictures with it. Why did Chinese people use "swan" and "frog" to describe this couple? Some of foreigners wanted to know the reason. After looking into it, they learned that it came from the famous old Chinese story of The Beautiful Swan and the Ugly Toad(癞蛤蟆), and got interested in the Chinese stories behind Chinglish.
In the past, when people spoke Chinglish, other people often corrected them because it was full of grammar(语法) mistakes. However, with globalization (全球化), people from different countries can now share their ideas more often. You can know different styles of speaking English. English with local features(特点) can also be popular. For example, the well-known "add oil" is now in the Oxford dictionary and people use it widely. The phrase means "Come on" and shows Chinese culture.
"Once I understood the full meaning, it became more interesting," said a young man from a foreign country, when asked about "You swan, he frog". "It's great that we can learn about more Chinese culture," he said.
1 Why did the sentence "You swan, he frog" become popular among foreigners?
A. Because they found it funny and cool.
B. Because they found it easy to remember.
C. Because it shows that Chinese people are friendly.
D. Because it was part of a famous English poem.
2 What did some foreigners want to know about the sentence "You swan, he frog"?
A. The grammar rules behind it.
B. The reasons why Chinese people love it.
C. The other ways to express it.
D. The story behind it.
3 Which of the following can show English with local features?
A. Hello, world!
B. Good morning.
C. Add oil.
D. I love you.
4 What is the passage mainly about?
A. Foreigners love Chinglish expressions about animals.
B. Chinglish expressions are becoming popular among foreigners.
C. Chinese people are getting better at speaking English.
D. Foreigners find it hard to understand Chinese culture.
答案:
1 A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“This became popular with foreigners. Many found it cool. They shared it a lot online and made funny pictures with it”可知,外国网民喜欢“You swan,he frog”这句话是因为他们觉得它有趣又很酷。
2 D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Why did Chinese people use ‘swan’ and ‘frog’ to describe this couple? Some of the foreigners wanted to know the reason. After looking into it,they learned that it came from the famous old Chinese story of The Beautiful Swan and the Ugly Toad(癞蛤蟆)”可知,一些外国网民想知道“You swan,he frog”这句话背后的故事。
3 C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“English with local features(特点) can also be popular. For example,the well-known ‘add oil’ is now in the Oxford dictionary and people use it widely”可知答案。
4 B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了一句中式英语“You swan,he frog”如何受到外国网民的喜爱,并引发他们对中国文化的兴趣,说明中式英语表达在外国网民中变得很流行。故选B。
2 D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Why did Chinese people use ‘swan’ and ‘frog’ to describe this couple? Some of the foreigners wanted to know the reason. After looking into it,they learned that it came from the famous old Chinese story of The Beautiful Swan and the Ugly Toad(癞蛤蟆)”可知,一些外国网民想知道“You swan,he frog”这句话背后的故事。
3 C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“English with local features(特点) can also be popular. For example,the well-known ‘add oil’ is now in the Oxford dictionary and people use it widely”可知答案。
4 B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了一句中式英语“You swan,he frog”如何受到外国网民的喜爱,并引发他们对中国文化的兴趣,说明中式英语表达在外国网民中变得很流行。故选B。
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