《2026年一遍过八年级英语上册冀教版》

一、完形填空 英歌舞
素养：文化意识 难度：中 用时：8 分钟
[2024 合肥二模改编]Li Kui, Lin Chong, Song Jiang... These are popular characters(角色) from the famous book Outlaws of the Marsh(《水浒传》). Every Spring Festival, they come to life from the 1 and dance in the street. This is Yingge dance.
Yingge dance is a Chinese art form mainly in Guangdong with dance, opera and kung fu. It has a 2 of more than 300 years. It gets ideas from Outlaws of the Marsh and tells 3 of good people fighting with the bad.
Dancers wear opera-style makeup(妆容) and have short sticks in their 4. They hit the sticks together while walking and 5. With the fast beating of drums and the dancers' lively moves, the dance makes people feel 6. In Guangdong, young and old, men and women all 7 the dance a lot.
Women Yingge dance started later than the men dance. It 8 gets ideas from the stories of Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan. Zheng Zixin is a 9 of a women Yingge dance team in Shantou. “Yingge dance is very cool,” she said. “ 10 practising the dance is hard work, we hope more people can enjoy the real beauty of it. We hope more and more people can join us and have fun.”
1 A. computer B. phone C. book D. newspaper
2 A. history B. number C. language D. problem
3 A. news B. projects C. differences D. stories
4 A. backs B. arms C. hands D. legs
5 A. eating B. dancing C. reading D. sleeping
6 A. excited B. quiet C. hungry D. angry
7 A. mind B. forget C. stop D. enjoy
8 A. sadly B. mainly C. suddenly D. slowly
9 A. writer B. clerk C. member D. cleaner
10 A. If B. Though C. Until D. While
Understanding cultures

答案： 【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了英歌舞的由来和发展。
文化背景
英歌舞，流行于中国广东潮汕等地区，是一种极具地方特色的传统民间舞蹈艺术。舞者往往扮演《水浒传》中的英雄豪杰，手持鼓槌，伴随激昂的鼓点，演绎出刚劲有力、慷慨激昂的舞姿。这种舞蹈是地域文化与历史传承的瑰宝，蕴含着深厚的文化底蕴和独特的艺术魅力。
1 C 根据上文中的“These are popular characters(角色) from the famous book Outlaws of the Marsh (《水浒传》)”可知，他们都是来自小说《水浒传》的人物。故选C。
2 A 根据空后的“more than 300 years”及常识可知，英歌舞历史悠久，故用history。
3 D 根据空后的“good people fighting with the bad”可知，英歌舞讲述了与坏人斗争的故事。故选D。
4 C 根据图片及下文中的“They hit the sticks together”可知，他们手里拿着短棍。故选C。
5 B 此处是说他们一边走一边跳舞，一边敲打短棍。
6 A 随着快速敲打的鼓声和舞者充满活力的动作，这支舞蹈让人们感到激动。根据语境可知选A。
7 D 通读全文可知，英歌舞是广东的特色舞蹈。由此可知在广东，男女老少都很喜欢英歌舞。
8 B 它主要从穆桂英和花木兰的故事中获得灵感。根据语境可知选B。
9 C 根据空后的“a women Yingge dance team in Shantou”可知，Zheng Zixin是汕头英歌舞队的成员。故选C。
10 B 分析句子结构可知，空处表示“尽管”，故用Though。

二、阅读理解 贵州基佑村的祭桥节
素养：文化意识 难度：难 用时：8 分钟
时文阅读 Jiyou Village in Guizhou Province is famous for its ancient trees and beautiful folk songs. The village is full of Miao culture, and forests cover most of its land. Because of its rich culture, Jiyou Village was included in the List of China's Traditional Villages in August 2013.
One of the most important events in Jiyou Village is the Bridge Worship Festival(祭桥节). It falls on the second day of the second lunar month. During this festival, the Miao people take an active part in the interesting preparations, cooking traditional dishes, making wine, and practising their traditional songs and dances.
When the festival approaches, the village becomes lively, with villagers dressing up in colourful Miao clothes. Men play the lusheng, a traditional musical instrument, while women carry baskets filled with delicious food and wine. The children, dressed in their best clothes, can't wait for the fun to begin.
The highlight(高潮) of the festival is the bridge worship ceremony. Villagers come together under the guidance of the elders to honour the bridge and celebrate their heritage.
Many tourists come to experience the traditional festival. During the daytime celebrations, the village square is filled with the happy music of the lusheng as villagers and visitors dance together. Tourists take pictures and make videos to remember the special moments.
As night falls, villagers and visitors gather around a bonfire(篝火) in the square. They laugh and chat while sharing stories and delicious food. It's a great time to make new friends, learn about different cultures and enjoy themselves.
1 What makes Jiyou Village famous?
A. Its colourful clothes.
B. Its traditional dishes.
C. Its trees and songs.
D. Its music and dances.
2 When do people in Jiyou Village celebrate the Bridge Worship Festival?
A. In spring.
B. In summer.
C. In autumn.
D. In winter.
3 What does the underlined word “approaches” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Gets popular.
B. Gets famous.
C. Gets close.
D. Comes to an end.
4 What can we learn from the passage?
A. The Miao people are good at telling stories.
B. Women in the village play the lusheng.
C. The villagers celebrate the festival in the daytime only.
D. The square is an important place for the celebrations.
5 What's the best title for the passage?
A. A Traditional Chinese Village
B. The Bridge Worship Festival
C. Important Events in Jiyou Village
D. The Miao People's Love for Bridges

答案： 【解题导语】 本文介绍了贵州基佑村的祭桥节，展示了苗族文化的独特魅力和村民们的热情好客。本文旨在引导学生了解和尊重不同民族的传统节日习俗，增强文化意识。
长难句解读
During the daytime celebrations, the village square is filled with the happy music of the lusheng as villagers and visitors dance together. 在白天的庆祝活动中，村里的广场充满了芦笙欢快的音乐，村民们和游客一起跳着舞。
1 C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Jiyou Village in Guizhou Province is famous for its ancient trees and beautiful folk songs”可知，基佑村以古老的树木和优美的民歌而闻名。
2 A 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“It falls on the second day of the second lunar month”可知，祭桥节在农历二月初二。根据常识可知，农历二月初二通常在春季，因此祭桥节发生在春季。
3 C 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句“When the festival approaches, the village becomes lively, with villagers dressing up in colourful Miao clothes”可知，“approaches”在此处意为“接近”，指节日即将到来。
4 D 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“During the daytime celebrations, the village square is filled with the happy music of the lusheng as villagers and visitors dance together”以及最后一段中的“As night falls, villagers and visitors gather around a bonfire(篝火) in the square”可知，广场是庆祝活动的重要场所。
5 B 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了贵州基佑村的祭桥节，包括节日的时间、活动内容以及村民和游客的参与情况。因此，最佳标题为“The Bridge Worship Festival”。