《2025年金版新学案高三英语外研版》

Ⅱ.根据所给汉语和要求完成下面的句子
1.她花了三个小时修理自行车。（it takes sb some time to do 句型）
It took her three hours to repair her bike.
2.这款新手机比我的旧手机贵了两倍。（倍数表达）
This new phone istwice as expensive as my old one.

答案： 1.It took her three hours to repair her bike. 2.twice as expensive as

1 scare（教材义）v.使（某人）惊恐，吓唬；（补充义）n.惊恐，惊吓；（社会上的）大恐慌
①（2023·新课标Ⅱ卷）Though some are initiallyscared（scare）of the insects and turned off by the dirt,most are eager to try something new.
②When I realized that the bear was coming back to attack us,I was nearly scaredto death.
③[读后续写之动作神态描写]看着妈妈生气的脸，小家伙吓坏了，他结结巴巴地向妈妈道歉：“对不起……抱歉。”
Glancing at his mother’s angry face，the little guy was scared，and he stammered an apology to her，“Sorry...sorry.”
④（2024·全国甲卷）For instance,almost all animals have distinct vocals（声音）that they rely on to either ask for help，scare away any dangerous animals（吓跑危险的动物）or look for shelter.

答案： 1.①scared ②to ③the little guy was scared ④scare away any dangerous animals

2 devote v.致力，献身，倾注
①Responsible anddevoted(devote)to community work,he is praised by the people around.
②For the past five years,Paula Smith,a historian of science,has devotedherself(she)to recreating long-forgotten techniques.
③[应用文写作之表达感激]我仍然记得您为提高我的英语口语和写作能力所付出的努力。
I still rememberwhat you have devoted to improving my oral English and writing skills.
④That night I turned restlessly in my bedthinking about the devotion my grandmother had for her children(想着祖母对孩子们的挚爱)and about how even today she continues to put the needs of everyone in our family above her own.

答案： 2.①devoted ②herself ③what you have devoted to improving ④thinking about the devotion my grandmother had for her children

3 affect（教材义）v.影响；（补充义）v.（疾病）侵袭，感染；（在感情上）深深打动，震撼
①Athletes and scientists have long known that meal timingaffects(affect)performance.
②Large amounts of donations have been flooding into theaffected（affect）areas.

答案： 3.①affects ②affected