《2025年金版新学案高三英语外研版》

3 balance（教材义）n.平衡；（补充义）n.账户余额；天平，秤；v.保持平衡；权衡，斟酌
① He thinks that his health is improving owing to regular exercise and abalanced(balance)diet.
②After a while, a group of women came along, eachbalancing(balance)a pot of water on her head.
③[读后续写之动作描写] 珍娜双手捧着满满一托盘美味的早餐，慢慢地走近妈妈。
Jenna slowly approached Mother,balancing the breakfast tray full of tasty food on her hands.
④（2024·全国甲卷）You haveto balance（balance）creating an ending that’s unpredictable, but doesn’t seem to come from nowhere, one that fits what’s right for the characters.

答案： 3.①balanced ②balancing ③balancing the breakfast tray ④to balance

4 involve(教材义)v.包含，需要；(补充义)v.牵涉，涉及；使陷入，使卷入；(使)参加，加入
①The research,involving(involve)32 children, suggested that as they headed toward their teens, they became increasingly anxious.
②We all need to getinvolved(involve)in saving energy whether it’s at work, at home, or at school.
③[读后续写之人物神态描写] 他的表情混杂着好奇和期待，他的眼睛闪烁着兴奋的光芒。
His expressioninvolved a mix of curiosity and anticipation, his eyes sparkling with excitement.
④(2024·浙江1月卷)But as we’ve reshaped the world around us, dramatically reducing the cost and effortinvolved(involve)in obtaining calories, we still have the same brains we had thousands of years ago...

答案： 4.①involving ②involved ③involved a mix of curiosity and anticipation ④involved

5 persuade(教材义)v.说服，劝服；(补充义)(情形，事件)驱使，敦促
① The children did everything they couldto persuade(persuade)the family of the plan’s benefits.
②I allowed myselfto be persuaded(persuade)into entering the contest, in which I came first unexpectedly.
③[读后续写之人物描写] 她说服别人的能力是独一无二的，因为她拥有一种惊人的力量，能够找到共同点，并以一种有说服力和合乎逻辑的方式表达自己的想法。
Her ability to persuade others, as she possessed an amazing power of finding common ground and presenting her ideasin a persuasive and logical manner.
④With a persuasive tone and genuine enthusiasm(用一种有说服力的语气和真诚的热情), I spoke to my classmates, explaining why it was important for us to participate as a team.

答案： 5.①to persuade ②to be persuaded ③Her ability to persuade others;in a persuasive and logical manner ④With a persuasive tone and genuine enthusiasm