《2025年金版新学案高三英语外研版》

Ⅰ.语篇语境综合练(语境创新——词汇再练)
Many times,we take for granted the amazing lessons nature can teach us. For instance, the 1.architecture (architect) of a beehive is so superb that many modern architects take inspiration from it. Imagine a world where engineers seek solutions 2.to complex problems in the way trees have converted sunlight into energy for millions of years.
The frontier of medicine is no different. Ancient 3.physicians (physician) observed animals and 4.employed (employ) their behaviors and methods. They understood that bears, after hibernation, always seemed at ease with the world. From this, we learned about sleep cycles and how to address 5.depressive (depress ) symptoms without rejection.
Farmers have also been 6.resigned (resign) to studying nature. They sowed seeds and watched them grow, learning about the seasons and what makes a decent crop. Even today, modern agriculture has not 7.withdrew (withdraw) from these fundamental observations.
8.Domestically (domestic), we can learn a lot too. A cat’s ability to move gracefully might make us rethink furniture design. Animals have 9.
attained (attain) a level of efficiency we have yet to match, yet our 10.evaluation (evaluate) and respect for nature’s own designs could lead to

答案： 1.architecture 2.to 3.physicians 4.employed 5.depressive 6.resigned 7.withdrew 8.Domestically 9.attained 10.evaluation

Ⅱ.真题难句拓展练(剖析长句——精准翻译)
1.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)In part one,I describe the philosophical foundations of digital minimalism, starting with an examination of the forces that are making so many people’s digital lives increasingly intolerable,before moving on to a detailed discussion of the digital minimalism philosophy.
[剖析] 本句是一个复合句。句子主干为主谓宾结构I describe the philosophical foundations。
starting with... 为动词-ing形式短语做伴随状语;that引导定语从句,修饰the forces。
[翻译]
在第一部分中，我描述了数字极简主义的哲学基础，首先考察了使许多人的数字生活越来越难以忍受的因素，然后再详细讨论数字极简主义哲学。
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2.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives(视角) from which to study how people manage their lives.
[剖析] 本句是一个复合句。主干为句型It is our hope that...;in coming decades在从句中作时间状语;from which to study how people manage their lives 为定语从句,修饰先行词perspectives。
[翻译]我们希望在未来的几十年里，科学的进步将为研究人们如何管理自己的生活提供新的视角。

答案： 1.I describe the philosophical foundations
在第一部分中，我描述了数字极简主义的哲学基础，首先考察了使许多人的数字生活越来越难以忍受的因素，然后再详细讨论数字极简主义哲学。
2.It is our hope that...
我们希望在未来的几十年里，科学的进步将为研究人们如何管理自己的生活提供新的视角。