《2025年金版新学案高三英语外研版》

Ⅱ.根据所给汉语和要求完成下面的句子
1.他很紧张，总是不知道自己在做什么。（what引导名词性从句）
He was nervous and kept losing track ofwhat he was doing.
2.他也没有料到社区会如此热情地欢迎他。（nor置于句首引起的部分倒装）
Nor had he expected such a warm welcome from the community.

答案： 1. what he was doing 2. Nor had he expected such a warm welcome

1 trap（教材义）n. 夹子，陷阱；（补充义）n. 圈套；牢笼，困境 v. 设陷阱捕捉；使陷入圈套；诱捕；把⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅困在，使陷于（尤指危险之地）
①The light aircraft then overturned，trapping（trap）both men.
②The travelertrapped（trap）in the lonely island survived on the fish caught in the sea.
③[应用文写作之求助信] 我读英语时，经常被一些不认识的单词难住，所以您能帮我个忙吗？
I’m often trapped in some new words when reading English. So could you please do me a favor?
④(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)You’ll hear these participants’ stories and learn what strategies worked well for them，and whattraps(trap)they encountered that you should avoid.

答案： 1.①trapping ②trapped ③I’m often trapped in some new words ④traps

2 owe（教材义）v. 应该做；对⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅负有⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅的义务；（补充义）v. 欠（钱）；欠（人情），应该感激；归因于，归功于
①Bernard owed itto the kind family that he could earn some money to help support his poor family.
②[应用文写作之人物描写] 当被问到他成功的秘诀时，这位伟大的科学家说他的成功和幸福很大程度上要归功于他对祖国和家人深深的爱。
When asked about the secret of his success，this great scientist said that heowed much of his success and happiness to his deep love for the country and his family.
③[中国元素] 由于其丰富的文化遗产和多样的景观，中国已成为越来越受世界各地游客欢迎的目的地。
Owing to its rich cultural heritage and diverse landscapes，China has become an increasingly popular destination for tourists from around the world.

答案： 2.①to ②owed much of his success and happiness to his deep love ③Owing to its rich cultural heritage and diverse landscapes