《2025年金版新学案高三英语外研版》

Ⅰ.语篇语境综合练(语境创新——词汇再练)
In the last decade,many changes have shaped our lives. Our world is becoming more 1.competitive (compete) and there is a strong emphasis 2.on technology. New gadgets pop up all the time,making life more 3.accessible (access) and convenient. However,this also means there is a 4.tendency (tend) to depend on these devices too much.
One major change is the reconstruction of old buildings. They are being reformed to pave the way for new businesses. This growth can help us 5.economically (economic), creating new jobs and opportunities. People from various categories and 6.occupations ( occupation ) contribute to this change, showing sympathy and understanding towards progress.
But it’s not all about work. Adaptation to new ways of living has an 7.emotional (emotion) impact. We 8.urgently (urgent) need to find a balance between technology and human connection. The intention is to create a better, more 9.convincing ( convince ) future, where everyone can thrive. In these 10.components (component) of change, we see both challenges and hope for tomorrow.

答案： 1.competitive 2.on 3.accessible 4.tendency 5.economically 6.occupations 7.emotional 8.urgently 9.convincing 10.components

Ⅱ.真题难句拓展练(剖析长句——精准翻译)
1.(2024·全国甲卷)It actually takes a few minutes for your brain to tell your body that it has had enough food, so eat slowly and stop eating before you feel full.
[剖析] 本句为so连接的并列复合句。前面分句的主干为主谓宾结构It actually takes a few minutes，其中It是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式短语 for your brain to tell your body...，that引导宾语从句,作tell的宾语。
so后面是两个并列的祈使句 eat... and stop... 。
[翻译]实际上，大脑需要几分钟的时间才能告诉身体它已经饱了，所以要慢慢吃，在感觉吃饱之前停止进食。
2.(2022·全国乙卷)It is believed that today’s children and teenagers are consuming three times the recommended level of sugar,putting them at a higher risk of the disease.
[剖析] 本句为主从复合句。句子的主干为it作形式主语句型It is believed that...，其中真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。该主语从句使用了倍数表达句型“倍数＋the＋名词＋of”。 putting them at a higher risk of the disease是动词-ing形式短语作结果状语。
[翻译]人们相信，现在的儿童和青少年正在摄入的糖是建议摄入量的三倍，这使得他们处于更高的患病风险中。
3.(2021·全国乙卷)If you can start the conversation with a question other than“What do you do for a living?”,you’ll be able to get a lot more interesting conversation out of whomever it is you’re talking to.
[剖析] 本句为复合句。句子的主干为主系表结构you’ll be able to get...。If引导条件状语从句；whomever引导宾语从句,作介词of的宾语。
[翻译]比起问对方“你是做什么工作的？”，如果你以其他问题开始对话，那么无论聊天对象是谁，你们的对话都可以变得更有趣。

答案： 1.It actually takes a few minutes 实际上，大脑需要几分钟的时间才能告诉身体它已经饱了，所以要慢慢吃，在感觉吃饱之前停止进食。
2.It is believed that... 人们相信，现在的儿童和青少年正在摄入的糖是建议摄入量的三倍，这使得他们处于更高的患病风险中。
3.you’ll be able to get... 比起问对方“你是做什么工作的？”，如果你以其他问题开始对话，那么无论聊天对象是谁，你们的对话都可以变得更有趣。