《2025年系统集成新课程同步导学练测高中英语必修第二册》

8. reflect vt. & vi. 反映，显示；映出(影像)；反射(声、光、热等)；沉思
【归纳拓展】
reflect sth. in (在……中)反射某物
reflect on 考虑
reflect that... 考虑
reflective adj. 沉思的；反射热的，反光的
reflection n. 反映；映象；沉思；(声、光、热等的)反射
on/upon reflection 仔细考虑后，经过审慎的思考后
It is not the story itself but what is reflected in the story that counts.
重要的不是故事本身而是故事反映的东西。
She was left to reflect on the implications of her decision.
由她来考虑她这个决定会牵扯哪些问题。
Upon reflection, we decided to change our plan.
仔细考虑后，我们决定改变我们的计划。
【活学活用】
单句语法填空
① The likely reactions of the market need to be reflected on before we act.
② Sean’s strong love for his country is reflected in his recently published poems.

答案： ① on ② in

9. take on 雇用；呈现；承担
【归纳拓展】
take off 起飞；突然大受欢迎，迅速流行；成功；脱下；请假
take up 占据(时间/空间)；开始从事；继续讲述；一起说/唱
take down 拆除；写下；取下
take over 接管
take sb. in 留宿；欺骗
take sth. in 吸入；改小；理解，领会
take... for... 把……误认为……
take... as... 把……看作……
He’s spoken to a publishing company. They’re going to take him on.
他已经跟一家出版公司谈过了。他们将聘用他。
Believing he had only a year to live, his writing took on a feverish intensity.
他认为自己只有一年能活了，他的文字作品呈现出一种极度的狂热。
No other organization was able or willing to take on the job.
没有任何其他组织能够或愿意承担这项工作。
【活学活用】
单句语法填空
① Little Bob has a terrible holiday because doing homework has taken up most part of his holiday.
② My hometown has taken on a new look in recent years.
③ The old school building was taken down.
④ Fish take in oxygen through their gills (鳃).
⑤ When she fell ill, her daughter took over the business from her.

答案： ① up ② on ③ down ④ in ⑤ over