《2025年系统集成新课程同步导学练测高中英语必修第二册》

6. fortune n. 机会，运气；巨款；命运
【归纳拓展】
be in good/bad fortune 运气好/差
try one's fortune 碰运气
seek one's fortune 寻找出路
make a/one's fortune 发财
tell one's fortune 算命
misfortune n. 不幸
fortunate adj. 幸运的；运气好的
be fortunate to do sth. 有幸做某事
fortunately adv. 幸运地 = luckily
unfortunate adj. 不幸的
unfortunately adv. 不幸的是 = unluckily
He received a large fortune when his uncle died.
他在叔父去世时得到了一大笔财产。
He had the good fortune to perform on the stage and made it.
他有幸登台表演并取得了成功。
He made a fortune in real estate.
他在房地产上发了财。
It is fortunate that people are beginning to realize how serious the situation is.
幸运的是，人们开始意识到形势的严峻性。
It's very unfortunate that his father can't come to see him perform.
他父亲不能来看他演出，真是太遗憾了。
【巧辨异同】

【活学活用】
单句语法填空
①It was fortunate(fortune)enough to escape from being injured in the accident.
②I had the good fortune(fortunate)to be chosen for a trip abroad.
③Fortunately(fortune)，with the help of some local villagers，rescuers were able to gain access to the disaster-hit area soon enough.
④Unfortunately(fortune)，George cannot be with us today，so I'm pleased to accept this award on behalf of him.

答案： ①fortunate ②fortune ③Fortunately ④Unfortunately

1. “否定式+比较等级”表示最高级
Indeed，the whole family could not be happier to be together.
的确，全家人聚在一起再幸福不过了。
【归纳拓展】
“否定式+比较等级”表示最高级的含义。否定词 no、not、never、nothing、nobody、hardly 等与比较级连用时，表示最高级的含义。
I can't agree with you more.
我完全赞同你。
Nothing is more important than receiving education.
没有什么比接受教育更重要。
Nobody loves money better than my neighbour.
没有比我邻居更喜欢钱的人了。
【温馨提示】
几种特殊的最高级意义的表达形式：
①比较级+than+any other+单数名词/any of the other+复数名词/the others
②比较级+than+anything/anyone else
【活学活用】
单句语法填空
①We made our final offer，which was still thousands of dollars less(little)than the other buyers' bids.
②The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief that you are better than anyone else on the sports field.
③Mr. Stevenson is great to work for—I really couldn't ask for a better(good)boss.
④—How was your recent trip to Sichuan?
—I've never had a more pleasant(pleasant)one before.

答案： ①less ②than ③better ④more pleasant