《2025年系统集成新课程同步导学练测高中英语必修第二册》

4. income n. 收入，收益
【归纳拓展】
people on high/low incomes 高/低收入的人
a disposable income 税后收入
national income 国民收入
higher/middle/lower income groups 较高/中等/较低收入阶层
His total income is about 20,000 every year.
他每年的总收入大约是两万美元。
In addition to income tax, some states charge sales tax.
除了收入所得税外，有些州还要收销售税。
Many families on low incomes will be unable to afford to buy their own house.
许多低收入家庭根本无力购买自己的房子。
【巧辨异同】

【活学活用】
用 income、salary、wage、fee、pay 的适当形式填空
①Tourism is a major source of income for the area.
②The doctor's fee is 25 a visit.
③The job offers a high rate of pay.
④We expect a fair day's wage for a fair day's work.
⑤The average salary is 39,000 a year.

答案： 4.①income ②fee ③pay ④wage ⑤salary

5. promote vt. 促进，推动；促销；提升，晋升
【归纳拓展】
promote sth. from sth. to sth. 把……从……晋级为……
promote sb. to sth. 晋升某人为……
be/get promoted(to)… 被提升为……
promote sth. as sth. 作为……推广
promotion n. 提升；提拔；晋升；推广
promoter n. 筹办人；倡导者
Our teacher has been promoted to headmaster.
我们的老师已晋升为校长了。
The area is being promoted as a tourist destination.
这个地区正被推广为旅游点。
He was continually dreaming up new schemes to promote and enlarge the business.
他不断想出奇特的新计划来促进和扩大业务。
Her promotion to Sales Manager took everyone by surprise.
提拔她当销售经理，叫每个人都感到意外。
【活学活用】
单句语法填空
①The organization works to promote(promote)friendship between nations.
②We are doing a special promotion(promote)of Chilean wines.
③Aaron Copland was always the most energetic promoter(promote)of American music.

答案： 5.①to promote ②promotion ③promoter