《2025年系统集成新课程同步导学练测高中英语必修第二册》

8. march vi. 齐步走，前进；游行示威 n. 游行示威；行进
【归纳拓展】
march into 长驱直入
march on 继续行进；快速经过；向……行进
march out 出场，列队出去
on the march 在行军中；在进行中；在进展中
get your marching orders 被命令离开；被解职
give sb. their marching orders 命令某人离开；解雇
marcher n. 游行示威者
They marched 20 miles to reach the capital.
他们行进了20英里才到达首都。
Soldiers were marching up and down outside the government buildings.
士兵在政府大楼外面来回练习队列行进。
Soldiers were marching into the city.
士兵们正向城里进军。
Demonstrators marched through the streets.
游行示威者在街道中行进。
The enemy are on the march.
敌人正在行军途中。
【活学活用】
单句语法填空
①Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions on the march back.
②After twenty minutes he left， silently. Visions of unemployment marched (march) before my eyes.
③Time marches on and we still have not made a decision.

答案： ①on ②marched ③on

9. be/get caught up in 被卷入，陷入
【归纳拓展】
be/feel caught between 左右为难
catch (in/on sth.)(被)钩住，夹住
catch on 受欢迎；流行起来；变得时髦
catch on (to sth. ) 理解
catch sb. out 使突陷困境；抓住某人的短处；指出无知；指出过失
catch up on sth. 补做(未做的事)；赶做；补上；了解(已发生的事情)
catch up with sb. 追上，赶上；产生(曾设法避免的)问题
catch sb. by surprise 使某人吃惊，出其不意地抓住某人
catch sight of 察觉；瞥见
catch sb.'s eye 引起某人注意；惹人注目
Innocent passers - by got caught up in the riots.
无辜的路人被卷入了那场暴乱。
She got caught in a thunderstorm.
她遇上了雷雨。
Mexico may feel caught between its important American relationship and its regional partner and rival， Brazil.
墨西哥则深陷两难境地，一方面是其与美国之间的重要关系，另一方面则是它的地区伙伴兼对手——巴西。
He is very quick to catch on to things.
他领悟能力很强。
She caught sight of a car in the distance.
她瞥见远处有一辆车。
【活学活用】
根据汉语意思完成句子
①遭遇了大雨后，我女儿生病了，除了请假没有别的办法了。
Caught in a heavy rain， my daughter fell ill and couldn't but ask for a leave.
②他的到来让我感到意外。
His arrival caught me by surprise.
③在我的意愿和父母的意愿之间，我感到左右为难。
I feel caught between what I want and what my parents want.

答案： ①Caught in ②caught me by surprise ③feel caught between