《2025年系统集成新课程同步导学练测高中英语必修第二册》

7. recommend vt. 推荐，举荐；劝告，建议
【归纳拓展】
recommend sb. /sth. to sb. 向某人推荐、介绍某人/物
recommend sth. /sb. for 推荐某人做……
recommend sb. /sth. as 推荐某人为……
recommend doing sth. 建议做某事
recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
recommend that… 建议……
recommendation n. 推荐；建议；推荐信
make a recommendation to… 向……提出建议
on the recommendation of sb. /on sb.’s recommendation 依据某人的建议
I would never recommend using a sunbed on a regular basis.
我从来不建议经常使用太阳灯日光浴床。
I recommend this book to anyone with an interest in chemistry.
我把这本书推荐给任何对化学感兴趣的人。
They recommended him as a good manager.
他们把他作为一个好经理来举荐。
Doctors strongly recommend that fathers should be present at their babies’ birth.
医生极力建议孩子出生时父亲应该在场。
【活学活用】
单句语法填空
①Teachers recommend that parents prevent(prevent)their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school.
②We’d recommend you to book(book)your flight early.
③We strongly recommend reporting(report)the incident to the police.

答案： 7. ①prevent ②to book ③reporting

1. 过去分词(短语)作状语
Based on Rudyard Kipling’s book of the same title，it describes the story of a boy named Mowgli.
它(电影)根据拉迪亚德·吉卜林的同名作品改编，讲述了一个名叫毛克利的男孩的故事。
【归纳拓展】
(1)过去分词(短语)作状语时，表示的动作与谓语动词表示的动作或状态几乎同时发生，或是先于谓语动词的动作发生，它的逻辑主语与句子的主语一致。过去分词作状语一般都用逗号同其他成分隔开，常表时间、条件、原因、方式、伴随、让步等含义，相当于一个状语从句。
(2)过去分词(短语)作状语时，有时为了表示强调，前面可带 when、while、if、though、as if、unless、until 等，以便使句意更清楚。
Frightened by the noise in the night，the girl didn’t dare to sleep in her room.
受到夜晚那阵响声的惊吓，这个女孩不敢睡在她的房间里。
The old man went into the room，supported by his wife.
那位老人在妻子的搀扶下，走进了房间。
When given a medical examination，you should keep calm.
当你做体检时要保持冷静。
【活学活用】
根据汉语意思完成句子
①The old woman walked slowly to the lift，helped(help)by her daughter.
②Einstein walked along the street，____________(lose)in thought.
③If given(give)more time，we would have done the work better.

答案： 1. ①helped ②lost ③given