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1. 一般过去时的被动语态句式:主语+
2. 一般过去时的被动语态的疑问句句式:
① 一般疑问句:
② 特殊疑问句:
3. 使役动词
was
/were
+动词的过去分词.2. 一般过去时的被动语态的疑问句句式:
① 一般疑问句:
Was
/Were
+主语+动词的过去分词+其他?② 特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词
+ was/were +主语+动词的过去分词+其他?3. 使役动词
make
,have 及感官动词
feel,see,hear 等后接省略to
的不定式充当宾语补足语的主动语态,在变为被动语态时要还原to
。
答案:
1. was;were 2. ① Was;Were ② 特殊疑问词
3. make;感官动词;to;to
3. make;感官动词;to;to
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. The building near my home
2. A present
3. Sally was seen
4. Jenny
5. We are late. All the tickets
1. The building near my home
was finished
(finish)two years ago.2. A present
was given
(give)to me by my mother on my birthday.3. Sally was seen
to swim
(swim)in the pool yesterday.4. Jenny
was invited
(invite)to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.5. We are late. All the tickets
were sold
(sell)out half an hour ago.
答案:
1. was finished 2. was given 3. to swim 4. was invited
5. were sold
5. were sold
二、按要求改写句子,每空一词
1. The farmer invented a wooden car.(改为被动语态)
A wooden car
2. People use baskets for holding things.(改为被动语态)
Baskets
3. I was invited to Jack's party last night.(改为否定句)
I
4. The book was bought by my uncle.(改为一般疑问句)
5. The big tree was planted five years ago.(对画线部分提问)
1. The farmer invented a wooden car.(改为被动语态)
A wooden car
was
invented
by
the farmer.2. People use baskets for holding things.(改为被动语态)
Baskets
are
used
for
holding things by people.3. I was invited to Jack's party last night.(改为否定句)
I
wasn’t
invited
to Jack's party last night.4. The book was bought by my uncle.(改为一般疑问句)
Was
the book bought
by your uncle?5. The big tree was planted five years ago.(对画线部分提问)
When
was
the big tree planted?
答案:
1. was invented by 2. are used for 3. wasn’t invited
4. Was;bought 5. When was
4. Was;bought 5. When was
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(其中有一个多余)
translate sudden music ring cookie instrument
1. He
2. Since he could play so many
3.
4. The Sound of Music is a
5. The boy
translate sudden music ring cookie instrument
1. He
translated
the letter into English so that we could understand it.2. Since he could play so many
instruments
,many teachers praised him for his talent.3.
Suddenly
it began to rain. He was wet all over.4. The Sound of Music is a
musical
movie. I like it a lot.5. The boy
rang
up the police at once when he saw the thief in the street.
答案:
1. translated 2. instruments 3. Suddenly 4. musical
5. rang
5. rang
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