《2025年新课程学习与检测九年级英语全一册人教版》

三、阅读理解。
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Rules are everywhere. When you're reading in the library, playing basketball on the playground or driving on the road, you have to follow some rules. But have you ever read any rules on a plane? If you're traveling by air in America, you may find the following criteria(准则).
Exit Seat Criteria
If you are sitting in an exit seat, read the information below.
You must:
· Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to offer help.
· Be able to speak, read and understand English well.
· Be able to follow a safe way from the emergency exit(紧急出口).
· Be able to help others away from the plane.
You must not:
· Travel with a pet, such as a dog.
· Travel with someone that needs special care, such as a child.
If you cannot meet the criteria, ask crew members(机组人员) to move you to another seat. You do not have to explain why. Just say, "I do not want to sit in an exit seat."
1. The passenger sitting in an exit seat C.
A. must be under 15
B. needn't speak English
C. must be healthy enough
D. needn't help others
2. When you sit in an exit seat, you can't B.
A. speak with others
B. take your pet
C. read books
D. listen to music
3. If you don't want to sit in an exit seat, what should you do?
A. Find a new seat on your own.
B. Leave your plane and take another one.
C. Ask a crew member to change your seat.
D. Move to a seat at the back of the plane.
4. This piece of Exit Seat Criteria may appear D.
A. on the playground
B. on a train
C. on the road
D. on a plane
5. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Rules on a Plane
B. A Trip to America
C. How to Help Others on a Plane
D. Special Care on a Plane

答案： 三、1. C 文章明确说明坐在出口座位的乘客必须满足“Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to offer help.”。
2. B 文章规定坐在出口座位时“You must not; • Travel with a pet, such as a dog”(不能带宠物)。
3. C 文章指出如果不想坐出口座位,应“ask crew members(机组人员) to move you to another seat”,且无需解释原因。
4. D 文章开头提到“If you’re traveling by air in America, you may find the following criteria(准则).”(如果你在美国乘飞机旅行，可能会发现以下准则。),明确表示该准则出现在飞机上。
5. A 文章主题是飞机上的具体规则(尤其是出口座位准则),选项A概括全文核心。