《2025年新课程学习与检测八年级英语上册人教版》

一、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Bruce was flying to the south with his friends. He looked down at the group below. “We all look the same,” Bruce said. “I see nothing but pale green bodies and white wings. What a boring group we are!”
Bonnie, another butterfly, shouted, “Bruce, you should stay with the group. It’s not safe there. ”
Then Bruce shouted back, “A rainbow! How beautiful it is!” Then he flew through it.
“What happened to you? You are blue!” Bonnie said when Bruce returned.
“I just flew through the rainbow, ” Bruce said.
Bonnie thought about what he’d said. “You mean if I fly up to the rainbow, I’ll not be white any longer? I can be another col-or?”
“I guess so. It happened to me. Why not to you too?” Bruce said.
Bonnie also flew into the rainbow. When she came back, she was pink.
Then all the other butterflies flew in and out of the rainbow and became colourful.
Later the butterflies arrived in southern Scotland and landed in a tree.
When Jackie, a small boy, and his mum were walking down the road, Jackie said, “Look, Mum. There are many different-col-oured flowers in the tree!”
“Those aren’t flowers. Those are but-terflies,” his mum said. “I’ve never seen an-ything more beautiful in my life. But what happened to the white butterflies that usually come here each autumn? Where are they?”
“It doesn’t matter, Mummy. These ones are much prettier,” Jackie said.
1. Bruce thought they were boring A.
A. to have the same bodies and wings
B. to fly here and there
C. to fly to the south together
D. to fly so far together
2. Bonnie shouted to Bruce because D.
A. she couldn’t follow Bruce
B. Bruce wanted to fly to the south all by himself
C. it was going to rain soon
D. she thought it was dangerous to fly a-way from the group
3. How did Bonnie feel when she saw Bruce return from the rainbow?
A. Relaxed.
B. Shy.
C. Surprised.
D. Angry.
4. What did Jackie see in the tree?
A. Flowers.
B. Butterflies.
C. A rainbow.
D. Leaves.
5. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. Butterfly colours
B. A rainbow
C. The butterflies flew together
D. A kid and butterflies

答案： 1. A 【解析】根据文章第一段Bruce的对话“我们看起来都一样，我只看到苍白的身体和白色的翅膀”，可知他觉得群体单调是因为外形相同。
2. D 【解析】Bonnie提醒Bruce“不要离开群体，那里不安全”，直接点明她担心群体外的危险性。
3. C 【解析】Bonnie看到Bruce变成蓝色后反问道：“你发生了什么？你变蓝了！”表现出对颜色变化的惊讶。
4. B 【解析】尽管Jackie误以为是花朵，但妈妈明确指出“那是蝴蝶”，且后续对话也强调蝴蝶的美丽。
5. A 【解析】故事核心围绕蝴蝶通过彩虹获得色彩展开，最终以“不同颜色的蝴蝶”被误认为花朵收尾，突出颜色变化的主题。