《2025年新课程学习与检测八年级英语上册人教版》

一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1. The weather here is pleasant and we often go for walks.
2. She has a good sense of direction and never gets lost.
3. His humour made everyone in the class laugh loudly.
4. To be honest, I didn’t finish my homework because I forgot about it.
5. Can you give me a direct answer instead of avoiding the question?

答案： 1. pleasant 2. sense 3. humour
4. honest 5. direct

二、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1. You should eat less(更少的)junk food to keep healthy.
2. The river is about 500 metres(米)long.
3. The main characters(人物)in this story are two brave girls.
4. Several car accidents(事故)happened on this road last night.
5. Her grandmother gave her a silver(银色的)necklace as a birthday gift.
6. Please don’t touch(触碰)the wet paint on the wall.

答案： 1. less 2. metres 3. characters
4. accidents 5. silver 6. touch

三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. There is some similarity(similar)between the two paintings. Can you spot it?
2. We should value the friendship(friend)between classmates. It’s very precious.
3. The situation(situate)in the city centre is getting busier during holidays.
4. There are big differences(different)between the twins.
5. Travelling by train is slower than by plane, but it’s more interesting(interest)than by plane.

答案： 1. similarity 2. friendship 3. situation
4. differences 5. more interesting

四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 多亏了你的建议，我们避免了一个严重的错误。
Thanks to your advice, we avoided a serious mistake.
2. 她昨天偶然发现了这本旧书。
She found this old book by accident yesterday.
3. 真正的朋友关心你的感受而非外表。
A true friend cares about your feelings rather than your appearance.
4. 她伸手去拿桌上的水杯。
She reached for the water cup on the table.
5. 如果你搬不动箱子，我很乐意帮你一把。
If you can’t move the box, I’m glad to lend/give you a hand.

答案： 1. Thanks to 2. by accident
3. cares about 4. reached for
5. lend/give you a hand

五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
hard - working，true，talented，care，both，necessary，quiet，mirror，win，grade
Helen is my sister as well as my best friend. We 1. both have black eyes, white skin(皮肤)and long hair. But we are different in many ways. I don’t think it’s 2. necessary for two sisters to be the same. Right?
Helen is 3. quiet but not serious. She always stays at home to spend most of her time reading. Sometimes, she goes out to play with her friends. She is 4. hard-working. It’s easy for her to get good 5. grades. In the eyes of her teachers, she is a 6. truly good student. And she is 7. talented in music. She is good at playing the violin and 8. won prizes(奖)in many competitions last year. What’s more, she is friendly. She 9. cares about her friends and she always tries her best to help them. For me, she is like a 10. mirror I should learn from her.

答案： 1. both 2. necessary 3. quiet
4. hard-working 5. grades 6. truly
7. talented 8. won 9. cares 10. mirror