《2025年基础知识同步训练10分钟七年级英语上册沪教版深圳专版》

一、用括号里所提供的句型结构翻译下列句子。
1. 因为月球上重力弱,所以我们跳得比地球上高。(because...)
2. 我迫不及待想把这个好消息告诉他。(can’t wait to do...)
3. 做那个工作将会花我很多时间。(take sb. some time to do sth.)
4. 昨天他们早起是为了能赶上早班车去长城。(so that)
5. 将来我会尽我所能多读一些外国故事。(as many +可数名词+ as sb. can)

答案： 1. We can jump higher on the moon than on the earth because gravity is weaker there.
2. I can't wait to tell him the good news.
3. It will take me a lot of time to do that job.
4. They got up early yesterday so that they could catch the early bus to the Great Wall.
5. I will read as many foreign stories as I can in the future.

二、根据句子的需要填入适当的词。
1. The child is badly ill. I will take him to the hospital.
2. They were the first men to land on the moon.
3. When you run, you should take as few things as possible.
4. Can you help me tie the rope to the window?
5. It happened on a cold morning in early January 2021.

答案： 1. to 2. the 3. When 4. to 5. on，in

三、根据句意,选出符合句子的最佳选项。
(C) 1. I would like to invite ______ many friends ______ I can to my party.
A. so; as
B. as; like
C. as; as
D. such; as
(A) 2. Could you tell me where ______ the cow, to the tree or the fence?
A. to tie
B. to put
C. to provide
D. to bring
(D) 3. Tony ______ 400 yuan ______ his new shoes.
A. spent; in
B. cost; on
C. paid; on
D. spent; on
(B) 4. Chinese students must ______ their school uniforms from Monday to Friday.
A. put on
B. wear
C. dress up
D. dress
(D) 5. Astronauts will ______ weak if they stay in space for too long. So they will ______ do exercise every day.
A. keep; have to
B. turn; be sure to
C. become; be able to
D. get; have to

答案： 1. C
2. A
3. D
4. B
5. D

Jerry once wrote a short article named *A TRIP to SPACE*.

The time is (1) on10th October, 2053. Tomorrow some students and I will be the first to travel into space. We will go to the Moon (2) byspaceship. The spaceship will take (3) us(we) to the moon. I can’t wait!
The distance (4) between the Earth and the Moon is 380,000 kilometers. It will take us about three days (5) to arrive(arrive) there. We will be able to float around in the spaceship. Why? (6) Becausethere is weak gravity in space. When we are in our sleep, we will have to tie (7) ourselves(we) to the wall so that we won’t float away. In space, our bodies may get weak, so we’ll have to do exercise every day.
(8) When I get to the Moon, I am going to walk on it. I’ll have to wear a spacesuit to help me (9) breathe/to breathe(breath) because there is no air. I am going to take as many (10) photos(photo) as possible. I expect to have a wonderful space trip.

答案： 1. on
2. by
3. us
4. between
5. to arrive
6. Because
7. ourselves
8. When
9. breathe/to breathe
10. photos