《2025年基础知识同步训练10分钟七年级英语上册沪教版深圳专版》

二、阅读理解
A
|Spring|We will start in the spring season. The reason why we will start here is because spring is the season of beginning. Many animals are born in spring, and plants start growing. The weather starts to get warm. The days start getting long. There is usually more rain too. This is a kind of good weather for plants to start growing.|
|Summer|Summer is after spring. The Sun is shining directly(直接地) at our side of the Earth, the Northern Hemisphere(北半球). This means the days are longer and that the weather is hot. Baby animals are growing, and many plants are growing and flowering.|
|Autumn|Autumn is the next season. During the autumn, the Northern Hemisphere begins staying away from the Sun. Because of this, the weather gets cold. The days get short. In autumn, the leaves change colours and fall off the trees. Animals prepare for winter by collecting food.|
|Winter|The winter season is the last. In winter, the Northern Hemisphere stays away from the Sun. This means that it is colder and the days are shorter. In some places, it snows. There are few leaves on the trees, and many plants die. Some animals hibernate(冬眠) because there is not much food. Some animals also grow long fur to keep warm.|

(B)1. What happens to many animals in Spring?
A. Baby animals are growing. B. Many animals are born.
C. Some animals grow long fur. D. Many animals collect food.
(A)2. In which season are both animals and plants growing?
A. In summer. B. In Spring. C. In winter. D. In autumn.
(B)3.When does the weather get cold in the Northern Hemisphere?
A. When the Sun is close to the northern part of the Earth.
B. When the southern part of Earth moves towards the Sun.
C. When the Sun is far away from the southern part of the Earth.
D. When the Sun shines directly at the northern part of the Earth.
(B)4. Why do some animals grow long fur in winter?
A. To live a longer life. B. To protect themselves from the cold.
C. To run more quickly. D. To get away from dangerous animals.
(D)5. What's the best title of the passage?
A. The Sun and the Earth B. Plants and Animals
C. Man and Nature D. Four Different Seasons

答案： 1. B
2. A
3. B
4. B
5. D