《2025年基础知识同步训练10分钟七年级英语上册沪教版深圳专版》

一、根据要求写出相应的单词。
1. footprint→(pl.) footprints 2. deep→ (adv.) deeply
3. wet →(opp.反义词)dry 4. clear→ (adv.) clearly
5. peace→ (adj.) peaceful 6. loud→ (adv.) loudly
7. reason→ (adj.) reasonable 8. decide→ (n.) decision
9. culture→ (adj.) cultural 10. tradition→ (adj.) traditional
11 south→ (adj.) southern 12. sand→ (adj.) sandy

答案： 1. footprints
2. deeply
3. dry
4. clearly
5. peaceful
6. loudly
7. reasonable
8. decision
9. cultural
10. traditional
11. southern
12. sandy

二、根据首字母提示写出单词,如需要,适当变化,使句意完整正确。
13. The little girl is really afraid of thunder on rainy days.
14. Those old houses have many features from the Ming and Qing dynasties(朝).
15. Rice farmers here still plant and harvest their crops by hand.
16. Few people like snakes. They can be very dangerous.
17. In recent years, China has built many beautiful towns and villages.

答案： 13. thunder；14. features；15. crops；16. snakes；17. towns

三、根据汉语提示写出单词,如需要,适当变化,使句意完整正确。
18. She does not know if he is alive or dead.
19. They decided to end their friendship. There were too many differences.
20. The air here is much fresher than before.
21. The Red Sea divides Asia from Africa.
22. Everyone kicks or touches a round ball without using the arms or hands.

答案： 18. alive
19. decided
20. fresher
21. divides
22. kicks

四、用括号内所给提示词的适当形式完成句子。
23. Books also help us to think harder and deeper (deep).
24. The whole family gathered (gather) together during the Spring Festival last year.
25. There are two reasons (reason) for this decision.
26. My clothes become much wetter (wet) in the rain.
27. Beijing is the political(政治的) and cultural (culture) centre of China.
28. The baby was sleeping peacefully (peaceful).
29. Some of his articles (article) have been read by many netizens(网民).
30. His explanation sounds reasonable (reason) to me.

答案： 【解析】：
23. and前后形式保持一致，and前为harder比较级形式，所以后面也应用deep的比较级形式。
24. 根据last year可知用一般过去时，gather的过去式为gathered。
25. two后接可数名词复数形式，reason的复数为reasons。
26. much后接形容词比较级，wet的比较级为wetter。
27. and前后词性一致，political为形容词，所以culture也应用形容词形式cultural。
28. 修饰动词sleep应用副词形式，peaceful的副词为peacefully。
29. some后接可数名词复数，article的复数为articles。
30. sound为系动词，后接形容词，reason的形容词为reasonable。
【答案】：
23. deeper
24. gathered
25. reasons
26. wetter
27. cultural
28. peacefully
29. articles
30. reasonable