《2025年金学典同步解析与测评贵州人民出版社九年级英语上册人教版》

Ⅰ. 从方框中选择合适的单词填空(有一项为多余选项)

Visiting another country is interesting. When you are free, it's a good way to relax 1. B. It's a good chance for you to know about foreign cultures as well. However, as a stranger, you might lose your way in a foreign country. The following words are something about asking for directions in western countries. 2. C you're going to travel there, they'll be useful to you.
Most people in western 3. E are happy to show you the way in the street. In the United States, when someone asks for directions, he will say "Excuse me". This is the usual way to begin a talk 4. A a stranger or ask for information. When you ask for directions, it's necessary to add a little explanation, like "I'm new here" or "I'm afraid I've got lost". You can also start with words like "I wonder if you know this bookstore." or "The address is West Street, Oxford. Can you tell me 5. F to get there?" I suggest you repeat the directions after you hear them. This can help you remember the directions. Hope you enjoy the trip!

答案： Ⅰ．1-5 BCEAF

Ⅱ. 选择型完形
It was a very foggy (多雾的) morning in London. The fog was so thick that it was 1 to see a nearby thing or man. Drivers couldn't see 2, so they stopped the buses, cars and taxis along the roadside. And people were 3 to walk on the roads in order to keep safe.
Mr. Brown, a businessman, had a very important document (文件) to 4 at a post office. He was new in the city. Someone told him the 5 post office was in the center of the community, but he lost his way in the heavy fog.
When he was walking, suddenly he knocked into an old woman. Mr. Brown said sorry to the woman and asked her to 6 him. Then the woman asked him why he was rushing on his way. Mr. Brown said that he had an 7 document to send but he was lost. The old woman laughed and took Mr. Brown to the post office.
They went along one street, turned down another, 8 a square and at last, after about half an hour, they arrived at the post office. Mr. Brown couldn't understand 9 the old woman found her way. "It is wonderful," he said. "But how do you find the way in the thick fog?"
"It is no trouble at all to me," said the old woman. "I have been a 10 in the post office for forty years. I know all the roads to it."
(C)1. A. easy B. useful C. difficult
(B)2. A. quietly B. clearly C. seriously
(A)3. A. suggested B. repeated C. punished
(C)4. A. bring B. remember C. mail
(C)5. A. shortest B. smallest C. nearest
(A)6. A. pardon B. admire C. spread
(B)7. A. interesting B. important C. exciting
(C)8. A. looked over B. put on C. passed by
(B)9. A. what B. how C. where
(C)10. A. police B. stamp C. staff

答案： Ⅱ．1. C 句意：雾太大了，很难看清附近的东西或人。easy 容易的；useful 有用的；difficult 困难的。
根据“The fog was so thick”可知，此处应是说很难看见附近的物或人。故选C。
2. B 句意：司机看不清楚，因此在这种天气下，公交车、小汽车和出租车通常会停在路边。quietly 安静地；clearly 清楚地；seriously 严重地。根据“The fog was so thick that it was... to see a nearby thing or man.”可知，雾太大了因此应该是看不清楚。故选B。
3. A 句意：人们被建议步行外出以保证安全。suggested 建议；repeated 重复；punished 惩罚。根据上文可知，因为大雾，汽车开不了，为了安全起见，此处应是“建议”人们步行外出。故选A。
4. C 句意：布朗先生是一位商人，他有一份非常重要的文件要去邮局邮寄。bring 带来；remember 记得；mail 邮寄。根据“post office”以及下文“Mr. Brown said that he had an... document to send”可知，寄件应是去邮局。故选C。
5. C 句意：有人告诉他最近的邮局在社区的中心，但他在大雾中迷了路。shortest 最短的；smallest 最小的；nearest 最近的。根据“Someone told him the... post office was in the center of the community”并结合语境可知，此处应是最近的邮局。故选C。
6. A 句意：布朗先生向那位女士道歉并请求她原谅他。pardon 原谅；admire 欣赏；spread 传播。根据“Mr. Brown said sorry to the woman”可知，向那位女士道歉应是请求原谅。故选A。
7. B 句意：布朗先生说他有一份重要的文件要寄，但他迷路了。interesting 有趣的；important 重要的；exciting 令人兴奋的。根据“had a very important document to... at a post office”可知，此处应指有重要的文件。故选B。
8. C 句意：他们沿着一条街走，拐进另一条街，经过一个广场，最后，大约半小时后，他们来到了邮局。looked over 检查；put on 穿上；passed by 路过。根据“a square”可知，此处是指路过广场。故选C。
9. B 句意：布朗先生不明白这位老妇人是怎么找到路的。what 什么；how 如何；where 哪里。根据“But how do you find the way”可知，史密斯先生想知道她是如何找到路的。“how”符合语境。故选B。
10. C 句意：我在邮局已经工作四十年了。police 警察；stamp 邮票；staff 员工。根据“in the post office for forty years”可知，老妇人在这所邮局工作四十年了，即她是该邮局的员工。故选C。