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Ⅴ. Rewrite the following sentences as required. 按要求完成下列句子。(每空
一词。)
1. People hold the international kite festival in Weifang every year. (改为被动
句)
The international kite festival
2. People use sky lanterns at festivals. (改为被动句)
Sky lanterns
3. She folded the red paper before she cut it with scissors. (改为被动句)
The red paper
scissors.
4. People make cheese from milk. (改为被动句)
Cheese
5. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. (改为一般疑问句并做
肯定回答)
一词。)
1. People hold the international kite festival in Weifang every year. (改为被动
句)
The international kite festival
is
held
in Weifang every year.2. People use sky lanterns at festivals. (改为被动句)
Sky lanterns
are
used
at festivals.3. She folded the red paper before she cut it with scissors. (改为被动句)
The red paper
was
folded
before it was
cut
withscissors.
4. People make cheese from milk. (改为被动句)
Cheese
is
made
from milk.5. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. (改为一般疑问句并做
肯定回答)
Are
they made
of bamboo and covered
with paper?Yes
, they
are
.
答案:
1. is held 2. are used 3. was folded; was cut 4. is made 5. Are; made; covered; Yes; they are
Ⅵ. Reading comprehension. 阅读理解。
A. Read the passage and choose the best answers. 阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he
was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in his
house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That
year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used
a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything
very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a daguerreo-
type (达盖尔银版照片).
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back
wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous
buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take
pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers
had to carry a lot of film (胶片) and other machines. But this did not stop them.
For example, some in the United States worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a
famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The
pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike (栩栩如生的).
Photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century.
Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed ideas and feel-
ings, like other kinds of art.
(
A. his business B. his house
C. his garden D. his window
(
A. Niepce
B. Mathew Brady
C. Daguerre
D. a kind of camera
(
A. Price. B. Size.
C. Definition (清晰度). D. Number.
(
A. how photography was developed
B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures
C. how to take pictures
D. how to use different cameras
(
A. records the real world
B. shows ideas and feelings
C. takes pictures of people and moving things
D. A, B and C
A. Read the passage and choose the best answers. 阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he
was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in his
house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That
year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used
a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything
very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a daguerreo-
type (达盖尔银版照片).
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back
wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous
buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take
pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers
had to carry a lot of film (胶片) and other machines. But this did not stop them.
For example, some in the United States worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a
famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The
pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike (栩栩如生的).
Photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century.
Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed ideas and feel-
ings, like other kinds of art.
(
C
)1. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of ______.A. his business B. his house
C. his garden D. his window
(
C
)2. “Daguerreotype” is named for ______.A. Niepce
B. Mathew Brady
C. Daguerre
D. a kind of camera
(
C
)3. What is the difference between a daguerreotype and an old photo?A. Price. B. Size.
C. Definition (清晰度). D. Number.
(
A
)4. This passage tells us ______.A. how photography was developed
B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures
C. how to take pictures
D. how to use different cameras
(
D
)5. Photography is a kind of art that ______.A. records the real world
B. shows ideas and feelings
C. takes pictures of people and moving things
D. A, B and C
答案:
1.C 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.D
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