《2025年英语同步练习册八年级上册仁爱版河南专版》

一、阅读理解。
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
There are many different jobs around the world. Different jobs need people to have different qualities and skills.
||A fireman saves people from fires. He needs to stay calm (冷静), because he will often face difficulties and danger. Also, a fireman needs to think fast and move quickly when facing difficulties.|
||The job of a doctor is to care for sick people. Some patients are not easy to be taken care of, so doctors need to be both patient and kind to help them feel better.|
||A carpenter makes things from wood (木头). A carpenter has to be very careful and patient when he or she works because it takes a long time and lots of care to make things from wood.|
||What does an engineer do? An engineer designs buildings that we live and work in. He or she also designs roads and bridges. Engineers must be good at math and calculating (计算).|

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(C)1. What quality should you have if you want to be a fireman?
A. You must be tall and strong.
B. You must be careful and patient.
C. You need to have a quick mind.
D. You need to be good at math.
(B)2. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
A. Some doctors.
B. Some patients.
C. Some nurses.
D. Some workers.
(A)3. Which of the following pictures can be put in ▲?
A.
B.
C.
D.

(D)4. What can we know about engineers' work according to the text?
A. It's easy.
B. It's dangerous.
C. It will take a long time and lots of care.
D. It's about designing buildings, roads and bridges.
(B)5. In which part of the newspaper can we find the text?
A. Hobbies.
B. Jobs.
C. Education.
D. Science.

答案： 1. C 由表格第一栏第三句可知，消防员需要具备的素质之一是思维敏捷、行动迅速。
2. B 由表格第二栏第二句句意“一些患者不好照顾，所以医生对他们不但要有耐心，还要和蔼可亲……”可知，句中的“他们”指的是“患者”。
3. A 由表格第三栏第一句可知，carpenter 的工作是用木头制作东西，故推断 carpenter 意为“木匠”。
4. D 由表格第四栏第二句和第三句可知，工程师的主要工作是设计大楼、道路和桥梁。D 项符合材料描述。
5. B 本段材料介绍了四种不同的工作，所以可以在报纸的“职业”板块看到这篇材料。