《2025年英语同步练习册八年级上册仁爱版河南专版》

D
When people travel in Beijing, the Summer Palace is a must-see. It's the largest royal (皇家的) garden in China.
16. B It's about 15 kilometers from the city center. It covers 2.9 square kilometers mainly with Kunming Lake and Longevity Hill. The area of Kunming Lake is about two-thirds of the area. 17. A Longevity Hill is 60 meters high. On the hill, there are many ancient buildings, such as the Tower of Buddhist Incense. 18. D The corrido is 728 meters long with over 14,000 beautiful paintings. These paintings show the feature of ancient Chinese garden art.
The Summer Palace was a place for the emperors to relax. The emperors and their family came to the garden during the hot summers. 19. C The design of the Summer Palace combines (结合) nature and culture. The designers put the buildings, bridges and mountains in an order to show the harmony (和谐) between nature and humans. 20. E It's a great place to enjoy nature and experience life of emperors.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. There are many hills around the lake.
B. The Summer Palace is in the northwest of Beijing.
C. They could enjoy nature, drink tea and listen to music there.
D. The Long Corrido is one of the oldest buildings in the Summer Palace.
E. The special design makes the Summer Palace become a model of royal gardens.

答案： 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. E

二、完形填空。
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know the Amazon Rainforest? It 21 in South America. The 22 rainforest covers about 7 million square kilometers. It's a(n) 23 huge area that covers 50% rainforest on the earth. The rainforest is 24 in many different kinds of plants and animals, with millions of species (物种). There are 25 forests in the area. These trees produce 20% of the world's oxygen (氧气), so people call it the "lungs (肺) of the earth". The rainforest helps to keep the planet 26.

The rainforest also gives local people many 27 they need, such as wood, plants, water, and food. Many tribes (部落) 28 the area use these things for their daily life. The forest affects (影响) their 29 as well. Their language, art, and celebrations come from the rivers, 30, animals and plants in the rainforest.
Moreover (此外), the Amazon Rainforest also 31 part in the world's water cycle. The trees take in water below the 32 and give out water into the air. Then the water 33 clouds and rain. In this way, the Amazon Rainforest affects the weather in South America 34 other places. The Amazon River, one of the famous 35 in the world, is in the Amazon Rainforest. The river helps support the whole rainforest ecosystem (生态系统).
( B)21. A. walks
B. lies
C. sees
D. lives
( A)22. A. whole
B. tall
C. small
D. deep
( D)23. A. also
B. already
C. only
D. quite
( A)24. A. rich
B. fine
C. good
D. nice
( B)25. A. hot
B. thick
C. flat
D. clean
( C)26. A. colorful
B. central
C. healthy
D. round
( A)27. A. materials
B. fields
C. trees
D. rivers
( D)28. A. outside
B. away
C. down
D. in
( C)29. A. food
B. story
C. culture
D. idea
( B)30. A. flowers
B. hills
C. birds
D. rain
( A)31. A. takes
B. makes
C. meets
D. runs
( D)32. A. grass
B. flower
C. egg
D. earth
( A)33. A. turns into
B. puts on
C. turns off
D. waits for
( C)34. A. so
B. if
C. and
D. but
( B)35. A. buildings
B. landscapes
C. capitals
D. countries

答案：
21. B 句意为“它位于南美洲”。lie in 意为“位于”。
22. A 句意为“整个雨林占地大概 700 万平方千米”。whole 意为“整个的，全部的”。
23. D 由上文“about 7 million square kilometers”可知，这个雨林面积非常大。quite 意为“非常”。
24. A 由下文“millions of species”可知，雨林物种丰富。be rich in 意为“富含，充满”。
25. B 由下文可知，该雨林的树生产全球20%的氧气，可见雨林中树林茂密。thick 意为“茂密的”。
26. C 由上文可知，雨林是地球的肺，所以它可以帮助地球保持健康。healthy 意为“健康的”。
27. A
28. D
29. C
30. B 句意为“他们的语言、艺术和庆祝源于雨林中的河流、山丘和动植物”。hill 意为“山丘”。
31. A 句意为“亚马孙雨林也参与世界水循环”。take part in 意为“参与”。
32. D
33. A turn into 意为“转变成”。
34. C 句意为“亚马孙雨林通过这种方式影响着南美洲和其他地方的天气”。前后为并列关系。
35. B 句意为“亚马孙河是世界著名风景之一”。landscape 意为“风景，景色”。