《2025年基础训练大象出版社八年级英语上册人教版》

五、根据课本第56页Section B 1b的语篇内容,完成下面的表格。
| Paragraph | Main idea | Details |
| Para. 1 | What a resolution is | ● A resolution is a 1. promise that you make to yourself. ● People make resolutions to 2. improve their live. The most common kind is a 3. New Year's resolution. |
| Para. 2 | What resolutions are about | ● Physical health: exercise more or eat 4. more healthily. ● Learning new things: take up 5. a hobby, like painting or photography. ● Self-improvement: become more 6. confident and organized. |
| Para. 3 | Reasons for not keeping resolutions | ● Resolutions may be 7. too difficult to keep. ● People sometimes just forget about them. |
| Para. 4 | Ways to make resolutions work | ● Plan them 8. wisely. ● Try to set mini-goals. ● 9. Write them down. ● 10. Talk about them with your family and friends and encourage them remind you of your goals. |

答案： 1. promise 2. improve their live 3. New Year's resolution 4. more healthily 5. a hobby 6. confident and organized 7. too difficult to keep 8. wisely 9. Write 10. Talk about

六、根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Life is a long journey. Many people may not set off on a journey, even a short one. Many people travel on life's journey with no sense of direction at all.
Setting personal goals can give your life a sense of direction. Top sports players and successful businessmen usually set goals to achieve their dreams. Before you set personal goals, think about what you want to achieve in your life.
Try to set goals in some of the following categories (类别):
Education — Will you achieve the educational goals after finishing high school? Are you still growing and learning?
Family — What kind of relationship do you want with your parents and other family members?
Creativity — Do you want to achieve any artistic goals?
Career — What job do you want to do when you grow up? What do you need to do to make your dream come true?
Public service — Do you want to make the world a better place?
Physical health — Are you fit enough to do the things you want to do?
Pleasure — How do you want to enjoy yourself?
To make sure your main goal is possible to achieve, divide it into smaller tasks (任务). For example, if you want to reach a main goal in five years, set a three-year goal, a one-year goal, a three-month goal and a one-month goal. Then create a daily to-do list of things that you must do. When a task is done, just enjoy your success. This helps you build self-confidence.
Remember that you can change your goals as time goes by. But make sure that your goals are the things you hope to achieve, not what your parents, family or teachers want.
(D) 1. According to the first two paragraphs, why should we set goals?
A. To have a better education.
B. To enjoy pleasure in life.
C. To know where to travel.
D. To give our life a sense of direction.
(C) 2. What should you consider when you set a family goal?
A. The education you want to get.
B. The job to support your family.
C. The relationship with family members.
D. The time you'll spend reaching your goal.
(A) 3. What's the writer's advice to achieve the main goal?
A. Dividing your goals into smaller tasks.
B. Creating a daily to-do list of things.
C. Building your self-confidence.
D. Changing your goals if necessary.
(C) 4. What can we learn from the text?
A. Once you set your goals, they can't be changed.
B. All people can achieve success by setting goals.
C. Enjoying success in a mini-goal can help you do better in the next one.
D. Your goals are the things you and your parents, families or teachers want.
(B) 5. What is the best title for the text?
A. A Long Journey
B. Goal Setting for Life
C. The Direction of Life
D. Ways to Achieve Goals

答案： 1. D
2. C
3. A
4. C
5. B