《2025年基础训练大象出版社九年级英语全一册人教版》

一、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
express celebrate gather firework smell
1. As we all know, New Year celebrations are different in different countries.
2. It is a tradition for Chinese people to set off fireworks during the Spring Festival.
3. All the family members gathered and discussed how to spend a meaningful festival.
4. When we walked into the garden, all of us felt a sweet smell in the air.
5. When New Year is coming, people usually express their best wishes for the family members and friends.

答案： 1. celebrations 2. fireworks 3. gathered 4. smell 5. express

二、根据语境填空,每空一词。
1. People try to return home and enjoy the family dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival.
2. During the Chinese New Year, people sweep out dust from their houses, hang couplets, and enjoy lion or dragon dances.
3. In Egypt, people paint eggs as symbols of new life.
4. In the UK, many people gather in London to see the famous Big Ben clock tower and count down to midnight.
5. Although New Year festivals are different all around / over the world, they have one thing in common.

答案： 1. on 2. out 3. as 4. to; down 5. around / over; in

三、根据汉语意思翻译下列句子,每空一词。
1. 新年是与家人和朋友联系并对来年表达希望的特殊时刻。
New Year is a special time toconnectwith family and friends and show hope for the comingyear.
2. 世界各地的人们在不同的时间庆祝新年。
People around the world celebrate New Year atdifferenttimes.
3. 在埃及,闻风节标志着春天的开始。
Sham El - Nessim marksthebeginning of spring in Egypt.
4. 在这个时候,家人和朋友聚在一起辞旧迎新。
At this time, family and friends come together to saygoodbyeto the old year and welcome the new one.
5. 午夜时分,他们唱一首传统的苏格兰歌曲来纪念朋友和家人。
Atmidnight, they sing a traditional Scottish song toremember friends and family.

答案： 1. to connect with; coming year 2. at different times 3. marks the beginning 4. say goodbye to; welcome 5. At midnight; traditional; to remember

四、阅读理解。
Have you ever heard International Nurses Day? The important festival has something to do with Nightingale, the world’s first great nurse. Every year, on her birthday, people celebrate International Nurses Day to remember the love and help that she has given to so many people.
Nightingale was born in a rich family on May 12, 1820 in Florence, Italy. She could have lived an easy and comfortable life, but she chose to work hard and care for the sick.
When Nightingale was 24, she told her parents she wanted to be a nurse. Her parents didn’t like her idea. The family had lots of money, so they thought it would be better if she didn’t work. Nurses were not very well respected at that time. But Nightingale went on with her dream. In 1850, she went to Germany to learn to be a nurse. There were not any nursing schools at that time. She had to learn by practising. During a war in 1854, Nightingale and a team of 38 nurses from England went to care for soldiers. She made the hospitals much cleaner there. At night, she would look after the soldiers. She carried a lamp with her, and soldiers began to call her “The Lady with the Lamp”.
Nightingale opened the world’s first nursing school in London, England in 1860. She also worked to make hospitals better and make rules for nurses. She died in 1910 in London. Two years later, International Nurses Day was set up to mark the birthday of Nightingale.
(A) 1. When did Nightingale begin to want to be a nurse?
A. At the age of 24.
B. When she was in primary school.
C. At the age of 30.
D. After she went to Germany.
(B) 2. What problems did Nightingale have before 1854?
①Her parents didn’t want her to be a nurse.
②There were not any nursing schools at that time.
③She didn’t have enough money to support herself.
④Nurses were not very well respected at that time.
A. ①③④
B. ①②④
C. ①②③
D. ②③④
(C) 3. What did the soldiers mean by calling Nightingale “The Lady with the Lamp”?
A. She sold lamps.
B. She loved the lamp.
C. She could bring hope to them.
D. She lent lamps to others.
(D) 4. When was International Nurses Day set up?
A. In 1854.
B. In 1860.
C. In 1910.
D. In 1912.
(D) 5. What do we know from the text?
A. Nightingale was born in a poor family.
B. Nightingale died at the age of 80.
C. Nightingale went to France to learn to be a nurse in 1850.
D. Nightingale opened the world’s first nursing school in 1860.

答案： 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.D