《2025年辽宁作业分层培优学案八年级英语上册人教版》

一、阅读理解
Do you like enjoying delicious food? Can you prepare a meal for your family? Here are some steps to help you make a simple meal. If you are interested in cooking, follow the simple steps to cook chicken soup!
Step 1
Prepare some chicken, carrots, potatoes and salt.
Step 2
Cut the chicken into pieces and cut up the potatoes and carrots.
Step 3
Put the chicken into the pot first. About one and a half hours later, put the vegetables into it. Please remember to cover the pot to keep it warm enough and wait for another hour.
Step 4
Add some salt. Finally, you will get the delicious chicken soup.
Now, it's time to enjoy your meal!
(C) 1. How does the writer begin the text?
A. By showing facts. B. By listing numbers.
C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples.
(A) 2. What should we prepare to make the chicken soup?
① Chicken. ② Salt. ③ Carrots. ④ Potatoes. ⑤ Tomatoes.
A. ①②③④ B. ①②③⑤ C. ①③④⑤ D. ②③④⑤
(B) 3. Why should we cover the pot according to the text?
A. To cut down the cooking time.
B. To keep the soup warm enough.
C. To stop the dirty things from falling into the pot.
D. To keep our hands from the hot water.
(C) 4. In which unit of a textbook can we find the text?
A. Unit 1 What is the best vegetable? B. Unit 2 How can the Internet help us?
C. Unit 3 How do you make a meal? D. Unit 4 Is your brother taller than you?

答案： 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C

二、完形填空
Cooking was not my job before and I couldn't cook. But one day my mother called, "Nancy, try to cook for us today." "But Mum, I don't know how to cook," I said. "Today I will 1 you to cook," said my father. I didn't know 2 it would go, but I agreed.
I saw my mother cook rice before, so I did it 3. But when it came to cooking vegetables, I didn't know how to do it. My father asked me to 4 one cabbage and make other ingredients 5. "Now put some garlic (大蒜) into the pot, and then put the cabbage. Don't forget to 6 some salt." My father stood next to me and told me what I should do. After finishing the cabbage, I cooked beef soup. 7, I finished cooking the meal in almost two hours. I 8 the food to my parents. They 9 it and said it was wonderful. At last, it was my turn to eat the food. I thought it was terrible.
From that day on, I learned to cook. The first experience of 10 my own cooking was so terrible, but it taught me a great lesson. I started respecting food, as I learned that one had to try his best to cook it.
(B) 1. A. play B. teach C. expect D. question
(A) 2. A. how B. what C. which D. where
(C) 3. A. sadly B. early C. easily D. hardly
(B) 4. A. fill with B. cut up C. care about D. hang up
(A) 5. A. ready B. lucky C. similar D. traditional
(C) 6. A. shake B. peel C. add D. eat
(D) 7. A. Luckily B. Quickly C. Quietly D. Finally
(C) 8. A. filled B. turned C. served D. shared
(A) 9. A. ate B. went C. drank D. forgot
(D) 10. A. discussing B. reaching C. waiting D. tasting

答案： 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.D