《2025年辽宁作业分层培优学案八年级英语上册人教版》

一、阅读理解
The Emperor Penguin(帝企鹅)
The emperor penguin is the largest penguin in the world. Penguins are birds but they cannot fly. They use their wings to help them swim.
Habitat
They live in Antarctica and it is very cold. Emperor penguins live together in a big group so that they can keep warm.
Body

Did you know...?
- The female(雌性) lays an egg and passes it to the male. He keeps it warm in winter in his brood pouch.
- Adults can grow up to 130 cm.
- They can swim underwater for more than 20 minutes.

( ) 1. Emperor penguins use their wings to help them ______.


( ) 2. From the information in the poster, what does the underlined word “Habitat” refer to?
A. The food that penguins eat.
B. The place where penguins live.
C. The weather that penguins like.
D. The way that penguins keep warm.

( ) 3. How do male penguins keep the eggs warm?
A. They keep the eggs under their thick layer of feathers.
B. They keep the eggs under their flipper-like wings.
C. They keep the eggs under their webbed feet.
D. They keep the eggs in their brood pouches.

( ) 4. What can we learn from the poster?
A. The emperor penguin is famous for its colour.
B. Penguins can't fly because they have flipper-like wings.
C. Emperor penguins can swim for over 20 minutes underwater.
D. Emperor penguins usually live in groups because that's easy to get food.

( ) 1. Emperor penguins use their wings to help them swim.
( B ) 2. From the information in the poster, what does the underlined word “Habitat” refer to?
A. The food that penguins eat.
B. The place where penguins live.
C. The weather that penguins like.
D. The way that penguins keep warm.
( D ) 3. How do male penguins keep the eggs warm?
A. They keep the eggs under their thick layer of feathers.
B. They keep the eggs under their flipper-like wings.
C. They keep the eggs under their webbed feet.
D. They keep the eggs in their brood pouches.
( C ) 4. What can we learn from the poster?
A. The emperor penguin is famous for its colour.
B. Penguins can't fly because they have flipper-like wings.
C. Emperor penguins can swim for over 20 minutes underwater.
D. Emperor penguins usually live in groups because that's easy to get food.

答案： 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.C