《2025年全优方案组合训练九年级英语全一册人教版》

三、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you ever wonder why we yawn(打哈欠)? Do you always yawn when you see other people yawning? A new study from Nottingham University in the UK has done research on this. (1)D It is a powerful and unstoppable (无法阻止的) reaction (反应). People automatically(自动地) want to yawn when they see other people yawning. The researchers said people actually yawn more when they try to stop yawning. (2)C Lead researcher Professor Stephen Jackson said that even reading about yawning could be enough to make people yawn. (3)A
The researchers studied the reactions and brain activity of 36 adult volunteers. (4)B They then had two choices—either to stop themselves yawning or to allow themselves to do it. The volunteers were videoed as they yawned or tried not to yawn. The researchers also monitored the brain activity of the volunteers and checked how strong their feeling to want to yawn was. (5)E He said, “We are looking for some new ways without medicine, special treatments that might be effective in changing imbalances in the brain.”
A. You might even want to yawn right now.
B. The volunteers looked at some videos of other people yawning.
C. The researchers also found that some people have a much stronger wish to yawn than other people.
D. Researchers found that yawning is contagious(传染的).
E. Jackson said understanding more about yawning will help to treat some illnesses.

答案：
(1)D
(2)C
(3)A
(4)B
(5)E

四、词汇运用
阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Kaitlin Riffel's dream to end poverty (贫困) started when she was visiting her father, who worked for the homeless.
“I never (1)realized(认识到) there were people in the world who didn't have a home or food before,” said Kaitlin, who is now nineteen. “I knew there was something (2)useful/helpful(有用的) I had to do about that.”
At the age of eight, she started raising money to build a playground. “It (3)took(花费) me two years,” Kaitlin said. “We started small (4)steps(步). We just wanted to make a difference.”
In 2014, when Kaitlin was thirteen, she visited Central America, and saw people going (5)hungry(饥饿的) and families living in houses made of cardboard. That year, she set Kids on a Mission, which has helped (6)hundreds(百) of people there.
“The rooms were smaller than my bedroom, but there would be eight people living in each one,” Kaitlin said. “We also got to see the (7)dirty(脏的) rivers that those people were drinking out of.”
(8)Providing(提供) clean drinking water, food and clothes for people living in poverty is now an important (9)task(任务) for Kids on a Mission. The headmaster of Kaitlin's school said, “This young lady is not only (10)touching(触动) the hearts of people, but also changing the world.”

答案：
(1)realized
(2)useful/helpful
(3)took
(4)steps
(5)hungry
(6)hundreds
(7)dirty
(8)Providing
(9)task
(10)touching