《2025年一遍过七年级英语上册人教版》

一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)
excellent,magic,life,scientist,singer
1 Although he's one of the most famous scientists in China,Yuan Longping considered(认为)himself a farmer.
2 She can play the piano well and she's also a very good singer.
3 The girl is a(n) excellent student. She often helps others.
4 Her brother would like to go to the magic show this afternoon.
5 Life is full of love everywhere. Let's enjoy it.

答案： 1 scientists 句意：虽然袁隆平是中国最著名的科学家之一，但是他认为自己是一个农民。scientist 为可数名词，“one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”为固定用法，故填 scientists。
2 singer 句意：她钢琴弹得很好，并且她也是一名优秀的歌手。根据句意可知，空处应填 singer。
3 excellent 句意：这个女孩是一名优秀的学生。她经常帮助别人。根据题干中的“She often helps others”可知，空处应填 excellent。
4 magic 句意：她弟弟今天下午想去看魔术表演。根据句意可知，空处应填 magic。
5 Life 句意：生活到处充满爱。让我们享受生活吧。根据句意可知，空处应填 Life。

二、单项选择
1 [2024 武汉江夏区、黄陂区、蔡甸区期末]—Shall we go shopping this afternoon?
—Sorry,I am D. I have an art lesson.
A.free
B.nice
C.tidy
D.busy

答案： D 根据答语中的“Sorry”和“I have an art lesson”可知，答话人很忙。故选 D。

熟词生义
A. adj. 热闹的；熙熙攘攘的
B. adj. 占线的 C. adj. 充满活动的
(1)My week has been so busy! ____
(2)Their house is near a very busy road. ____
(3)I tried calling her,but the line was busy. ____

答案： （1）C （2）A （3）B

 2 —I want to go to Qingdao. But I don't know how to go there.
—How about by train?

A.what
B.where
C.when
D.how

答案： D ——我想去青岛。但是我不知道如何去那儿。——坐火车怎么样？根据答语可知，此处问的是交通方式。故选 D。

 3 —I like playing the violin. What C do you like playing?
—I like playing the erhu.

A.screen
B.subject
C.instrument
D.activity

答案： C 根据题干中的“the violin”“the erhu”可知，此处谈论的是乐器。故选 C。

 4 [新考法·创新性设问][2025 上海外国语大学附属外国语学校期中]Which “work out” has a DIFFERENT meaning from the other three?

A.I couldn't work out where the music was coming from.
B.In order to keep fit,I work out regularly.
C.My classmates were kind enough to help me work out the maths problems.
D.They are trying to work out how to improve their sales.

答案： B 题干意为：哪个“work out”与其他三个有不同含义？A 项意为“我不知道音乐是从哪里来的”；B 项意为“为了保持健康，我定期锻炼”；C 项意为“我的同学很友善地帮助我解决数学问题”；D 项意为“他们正在努力思考怎样提升销售额”。A、C、D 三项中的“work out”都表示“找……的答案，解决”的意思。B 项中的“work out”表示“锻炼身体”，与其他三项意义不同。

 5 —Can you answer the question in English?
—No problem!

A.question；question
B.question；problem
C.problem；problem
D.problem；question

答案： B answer 常与 question 搭配；No problem 是口语中的一个常用表达，意为“没问题”。

三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1 不要在课堂上互相交谈。
Don't talk with each other inclass.
2 [2024 枣庄期末改编]这个学期我们一个星期有两节体育课。
Thisterm we have two PE classes every week.
3 这个男孩将来想成为一名教师。
The boy wants to become a teacher inthefuture.
4 ——你觉得这条新的连衣裙怎么样？
——很漂亮。
—How do you feelabout the new dress?
—It's very beautiful.
5 他们能演奏各种各样的乐器。
They can play allkindsofinstruments.

答案： 1 in class 2 This term 3 in the future
4 How; feel about/What; think of 5 all kinds of instruments

四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(有两词多余)
[新风向·语篇串考课本新词]
scientist,favourite,class,instrument,but,like,because,same,boring,excellent,problem,help
Linda is my favourite friend. We are in the 1 ____same class. She likes Chinese,because she thinks her Chinese teacher is very 2 ____excellent. She thinks her Chinese teacher is funny and her 3 ____classes are funny too. Linda likes maths too. She says maths is very interesting and useful. And she often 4 ____helps me with my maths. But I have different ideas(看法). I think it is 5 ____boring. And I think it's difficult to work out maths 6 ____problems,so I don't like maths. Science is my favourite subject. I want to be a(n) 7 ____scientist in the future.
We often have lunch at school together,8 ____but we like different food. I often have chicken and rice,but her 9 ____favourite food is noodles. We both 10 ____like playing basketball,so after school we often play basketball. We like different things,but we are good friends.

答案： 1. same 2. excellent 3. classes 4. helps 5. boring 6. problems 7. scientist 8. but 9. favourite 10. like