《2025年阳光学业评价七年级英语上册沪教版》

第二节 阅读填空(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
More than 2,000 years ago, ancient Romans noticed a red glowing object when they gazed at the night sky. The planet's colour reminded them of blood. 51.DThe name stuck. Today, the nickname for Mars is the Red Planet.
52.EBut even though it's closer than other planets, Mars is still far away. It takes nine months to travel there in a spacecraft. Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun. It's about half the size of Earth. Only the planet Mercury (水星) is smaller than Mars.
In some ways, Mars is very similar to our planet. 53.BIt has valleys and volcanoes, just like Earth does.
54.CFor example, Mars spins more slowly on its axis than Earth does. As a result, a Mars day lasts 37 minutes longer than an Earth day. These differences are part of what makes Mars so interesting. 55.A

答案： 51.D 52.E 53.B 54.C 55.A

五、写作(共三节,满分 30 分)
第一节 用方框中的词语完成短文(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
leave, breathe, dreaming, problems, exercise
People want to live on the Moon some day. Scientists are 56.dreaming of making the Moon become a good place to live in the near future. To live on the Moon, they have to solve some 57.problems. First, there is low gravity in space. People need to wear a spacesuit so that they won't float away. And people need to do more 58.exercise so that they won't get weak. Without air on the Moon, scientists need to find ways to let people 59.breathe. It's also important to have a garden near the house for people to grow food. Most importantly, people can 60.leave at any time when they are tired of the life on the Moon.

答案： 56. dreaming 57. problems 58. exercise 59. breathe 60. leave