《2025年同步训练河北人民出版社八年级英语上册人教版》

Ⅴ. 完形填空
It often takes astronauts days to go to the moon. But will people live there? Will people 1(B) a city on the moon?
Some people think it is 2(D). But it won't be easy. There isn't any oxygen (氧气) on the moon. Spaceships will need to bring oxygen from the earth. 3(A) will be a problem, too. How will people 4(C) vegetables? There isn't any water, 5(D) scientists think that they might find some ice. The energy for the city won't be a problem — it will 6(A) the sun.
Who will go to the moon? Maybe 7(C) will go there. The moon is an interesting place for them. It is never cloudy or rainy on the moon, so it is a good place to study the 8(B) and planets. Maybe we will build a university for them. We will 9(C) build a hotel for visitors, too. There are no beaches on the moon, but people can walk on the moon and take photos of the earth.
Will it 10(D)? Maybe. But one thing is true: A visit to the moon hotel will be very expensive!
1. A. draw
B. build
C. set
D. make
2. A. interesting
B. boring
C. meaningless
D. possible
3. A. Food
B. Houses
C. Air
D. Clothes
4. A. find
B. eat
C. grow
D. sell
5. A. or
B. if
C. because
D. but
6. A. come from
B. look like
C. get to
D. think about
7. A. writers
B. workers
C. scientists
D. doctors
8. A. animals
B. stars
C. sea
D. mountains
9. A. easily
B. luckily
C. probably
D. cheaply
10. A. reach
B. explain
C. play
D. happen

答案： 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. D

Ⅵ. 阅读理解
In 20 years, travelling will be very different. People won't need to carry luggage, wait in long lines, or even have pilots on planes. These ideas come from Ray Hammond, a futurist and writer from the UK.
Passports could be deracinated because airports will use facial recognition (识别) systems. These systems will scan your face and check you in for your flight. This will be normal in 20 years.
When you board your flight, there won't be a pilot. Hammond believes that planes will fly themselves by 2040. This will make long flights easier because there won't be tired pilots. If you're worried about planes flying themselves, Hammond says you'll feel better because we'll already be used to self-driving cars.
When you arrive at your hotel, you won't need a porter (行李搬运工) to carry your bags. By 2040, you can send your clothing sizes to the hotel before you arrive. The hotel will use a 3D printer to make your clothes. When you leave, your clothes will be recycled.
Virtual reality (VR) will also be very advanced. In 20 years, you can visit other countries and places without leaving your home. VR will let you explore hotels, museums, and restaurants from your sofa. This won't stop real travel — it will actually help the tourism industry grow.
1. What does the underlined word “deracinated” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Changed.
B. Removed.
C. Improved.
D. Replaced.
2. What does Ray Hammond think of the self-flying plane travel?
A. Worrying.
B. Tiring.
C. Safe.
D. Exciting.
3. What benefit (好处) will the 3D technology bring to tourists?
A. Tourists can travel without luggage.
B. Luggage will be sent to tourists quickly.
C. It will be easier for tourists to book tickets.
D. Information about hotels will be available to tourists.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A. Predictions about life in 2040.
B. The development of technology.
C. Possible changes in tourism in 2040.
D. The worrying future of tourism in 2040.

答案： 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C