《2025年新编基础训练八年级英语上册人教版》

Ⅰ. 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺
1. He advised to build a new bridge to connect (连接) the two islands.
2. To protect (保护) your eyes, you shouldn't read in the sun.
3. Mrs Hand likes drinking tea with honey (蜂蜜), because it tastes sweet.
4. More than 70% of the earth's surface is covered with water, so it is called the blue planet (行星).
5. We store (贮存) food in the refrigerator to keep it fresh.

答案： 1. connect 2. protect 3. honey 4. planet 5. store

(A)6.You can't ______ how beautiful the lake is before you see it with your own eyes.
A.imagine
B.expect
C.decide
D.wait

答案： A

(B)7.______ enough sleep, you will do even worse in your schoolwork.
A.For
B.Without
C.With
D.About

答案： B

(D)8.In order ______ more about China, he reads a lot of books about the Chinese history and culture.
A.learning
B.not to learn
C.not learning
D.to learn

答案： D

(D)9.Jack was very disappointed because ______ in his family remembered his birthday.
A.somebody
B.everybody
C.anybody
D.nobody

答案： D

(B)10.Don't be angry with Tom. ______, he doesn't know the truth either.
A.For example
B.In fact
C.As a result
D.Instead of

答案： B

Ⅰ. 阅读理解
[动物特征] The albatross(信天翁) is not a kind of bird. It is a collection of bird families. Some of them have short tails (尾巴), some have black feet and some others have large bodies and wings. There are 14 different kinds of albatrosses, and the largest kind has 3 - 4 - metre - long wings.
Like other seabirds, albatrosses drink sea water. They mainly feed on squids(鱿鱼) and fish, and they sometimes follow ships to eat rubbish. Besides, they may also dive (俯冲) into water to catch their “seafood”. One kind of albatross can dive as deep as 12. 5 metres.
Albatrosses spend most of their lives flying and can reach faraway places. They are also able to stay in air in windy weather for hours. Some large albatrosses have trouble keeping in air when there is no wind, and then they would rest on the water.
Most albatrosses live in the Antarctic and the North Pacific, and you can find them in Shandong, Taiwan and other seaside provinces of China. They give birth to babies by laying eggs. The mother albatross lays one egg every two years. The egg is taken care of by the parents in turn(轮流).
Albatrosses are popular seabirds but their population is small. We should try our best to protect them.
(C)1. What can we know from Paragraph l?
A. Albatross is a kind of bird.
B. All albatrosses have black feet.
C. There are many kinds of albatrosses.
D. The wings of all albatrosses are 3 metres long.
(A)2. [段落大意] What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about albatrosses?
A. Their food and drink.
B Their habit of eating rubbish.
C. Their ability to catch their “seafood”.
D. Their skills of following ships.
(B)3. What do albatrosses do for most of their lives?
A. Swim in the sea.
B. Fly in the air.
C. Stay on the seaside rocks.
D. Rest on the water.
(D)4. What can't the mother albatross do?
A. Dive into water.
B. Reach faraway places.
C. Stay in air in windy weather.
D. Give birth to one baby every year.

答案： 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D