《2025年新编基础训练八年级英语上册人教版》

Ⅱ. 根据微语境,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
11. The player was too excited to say a word after he won(win)the important match.
12. I think you look much healthier and slimmer(slim)than before.
13. I like the characters(character)in the film. They are quite humorous.
14. Discuss the similarities and differences(different)between Chinese and Western festivals.
15. Congratulations(congratulate)! You have made big progress in the last three years.
16. I went to Beijing last summer. It was a pleasant(please)experience.
17. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches(touch)your heart.
18. My new classmate is as outgoing(outgoing)as I am, so we become friends quickly.
19. The population of the country is large, and two-fifths of it ______are farmers. (be)
20. My sister is more serious(serious)about her studies than I am.

答案： 11. won 12. slimmer 13. characters 14. differences 15. Congratulations 16. pleasant 17. touches 18. outgoing 19. is; are 20. more serious

21. All the students have one thing in common: they take exams seriously.
22. Life is hard sometimes, but there is always a silver lining.
23. We all know that every teacher in our school cares about all the students.
24. Mary found an old coin by accident in the garden.
25. Everyone lent a hand, so the work was finished on time.

答案： 21. have; in common 22. silver lining 23. cares about 24. by accident 25. lent a hand

一、读
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
[人际交往]Good friends are very important to us, so it's not surprising that a fight with a friend can be very sad. How should we keep the friendship with others? Here are some useful skills at keeping good friendships.
Communicate with each other. Communication can make friends know each other better. It's common for us to argue with our friends, because others may not understand us all the time, even our best friends. So in our lives, we should tell them our ideas and talk with them often.
Be a good listener. When our friends have problems, we should listen to them first. We should not tell our thoughts(想法) or stories all the time. Listening to friends carefully can make them feel that we care about them. Being good listeners can also help us better understand our friends' thoughts.
Use the “I” message. When we want to tell our friends something, we'd better use the “I” message. Using the “I” message can make our friends easily follow our advice. It's better to say “I think” than “You should”. The “you” message can make our friends feel that we are ordering them to do something. It is terrible. Then the friendship may not continue any more.
1. How many skills are there at keeping good friendships?(不超过5个词)Three.
2. When our friends have problems, what should we do first?(不超过10个词)We should listen to them first.
3. What can make our friends easily follow our advice?(不超过5个词)Using the "I" message.

答案： 1. Three. /3. /There are three skills. 2. We should listen to them first. 3. Using the "I" message.