《2025年练习部分高中英语必修第一册上外版》

Section B Read and complete the tasks.
Task 1. Answer the following questions.
1. Where do you think is the place showed in the picture, in northern or southern China?

答案： Southern China.
解析：图片中水乡风貌（运河、乌篷船）是中国南方特色，如周庄位于江苏，属南方。

2. Have you ever been to such a place? What impressed you most there?

答案： （示例）Yes, I have been to Zhouzhuang. The ancient stone bridges and houses along the canals impressed me most, as they showed traditional Chinese water town culture.
解析：开放题，举例周庄，说明印象深刻的事物及原因。

Task 2. Read the following passage about Zhouzhuang and complete it by using the words in the box. Each word can be used only once.
ancient built decorated explore fascinating maintained offered relics
If you want to go back in time, visit the Chinese town of Zhouzhuang. Here you can experience Chinese life as it was in (1) ______ times! Most of the buildings in Zhouzhuang were (2) ______ from the Ming or Qing Dynasty. What else makes this quiet Jiangsu Province town so (3) ______? It's crisscrossed (贯穿) by many canals! So many visitors like to call Zhouzhuang "Venice of the East".
It was fun to (4) ______ the town while I was relaxing on a small boat! The boatman paddled (划船) down the canals, where I can see beautiful willow trees and stone bridges. I also took a walk around Zhouzhuang's narrow lanes. Most buildings alongside were (5) ______ with carved wood. Each one seemed to invite me to take a closer look.
On the second day, I visited Shen's House, a huge Zhouzhuang home (6) ______ in 1742. It had seven courtyards and over 100 rooms, all of which (7) ______ the simple but beautiful architecture characteristics of the Qing Dynasty. I left the house and chose a small waterside restaurant for dinner. The menu (8) ______ some of Zhouzhuang's specialties, including the famous Wansan Pork Shank.

答案：
(1) ancient
(2) built
(3) fascinating
(4) explore
(5) decorated
(6) built
(7) maintained
(8) offered
解析：
(1) "ancient times"（古代）固定搭配，指回到古代的生活。
(2) "were built"（被建造），建筑是被建造的，用被动语态，built符合。
(3) "fascinating"（迷人的），描述小镇的特点，吸引人。
(4) "explore the town"（探索小镇），在船上探索小镇很有趣。
(5) "decorated with"（用……装饰），建筑用木雕装饰。
(6) "built in 1742"（建于1742年），过去分词作定语，表被动。
(7) "maintained the characteristics"（保持特色），建筑保持清朝建筑特点。
(8) "menu offered specialties"（菜单提供特色菜），offer表示提供。