《2025年人教金学典同步解析与测评八年级英语上册人教版重庆专版》

Ⅰ. 选出画线部分读音与其他不同的选项
1. A. know B. hang C. lying D. song (A)
2. A. photo B. people C. face D. phone (B)
3. A. job B. jacket C. change D. glass (D)
4. A. outgoing B. wing C. angry D. during (C)
5. A. fish B. catch C. much D. watch (A)

答案： Ⅰ. 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A Ⅱ. 1. worse 2. took 3. efficient 4. to solve 5. videos 6. educated/education 7. partners 8. length 9. less 10. worried

Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Don't tell her about that. If you do that, you'll only make things ______ (bad).
2. He lost his job because a robot ______ (take) over his place.
3. Using a dishwasher is more ______ (efficiency) than washing dishes by hand, because it saves time and water.
4. Do you know how ______ (solve) the problem?
5. There are many ______ (video) about robots on the app.
6. Do you think kids will get ______ (educate) at home with the help of AI?
7. We need many ______ (partner) to finish the work together.
8. Do you know the ______ (long) of the Yellow River?
9. I predict that there will be ______ (little) water in the future than there is now.
10. She is ______ (worry) about the problem.

答案： Ⅱ. 1. worse 2. took 3. efficient 4. to solve 5. videos 6. educated/education 7. partners 8. length 9. less 10. worried

Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. 你对未来的预测是什么？
Whatare your predictions about the future?
2. 我们将不能住在地球上。
We won't be able tolive on earth.
3. 在我看来,将会有更少的交通事故。
In my opinion, there will be fewertrafficaccidents.
4. 人们将会活到 100 岁以上。
People will livetobe over 100 years old.
5. 我相信人们会把地球变成一个更好的地方。
I believe people will make the earth a better place.
6. 一些科学家相信将会在太空发现外星人。
Some scientists believe that aliens will be found inouterspace.

答案： Ⅲ. 1. What are；predictions 2. be；to live 3. fewer traffic accidents 4. live to be 5. make；better 6. in outer space

Ⅳ. 阅读理解
With low temperatures and less and less food, winter is an uncomfortable season for animals. Many animals go into hibernation(冬眠) to get through it.
Hibernation is a period when an animal goes into a state like a deep sleep for a long time to spend the winter. Animals hide away from their enemies. Hibernation makes the animals' bodies cool and slows their heartbeat to just a few times per minute for up to months at a time.
But why don't humans hibernate? Humans don't go into hibernation for many reasons. Our body is not designed for hibernation. Our ancestors were animals with no history of hibernating. For example, human waste is a huge problem for human hibernation. Animals are able to stop their waste. Unluckily, humans can't do this.
There are other problems. Body temperatures below 2.8 ℃ may bring a lot of trouble and cause pain. Cold temperatures can also make it easier for people to get ill. In fact, humans don't need to sleep all through the winter. We have found fire, clothes, shelter, hunting, and farming. These ways can help us keep away from the cold.
Could humans hibernate in the future? For long - distance space travel, it's possible. A journey to Mars would take around months at the moment. If we hope to visit another star system, even if we could travel at the speed of light, the journey would take years. Being able to hibernate would make such distances less boring for the astronauts(宇航员) and help to save energy.
Some scientists have treated that seriously. They started to do something on long - term hibernation as a way to make long - term space travel possible and easier.
1. Why don't humans hibernate?
A. We have lots of food to eat.
B. Humans don't like sleeping.
C. Our body is not designed for hibernation.
D. The temperature isn't cold enough.
(C)
2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Humans can't keep away from the cold.
B. All the animals go into hibernation to get through the winter.
C. Human hibernation is helpful to long - term space travel.
D. Hibernation makes animals' bodies warm and their heartbeat fast.
(C)
3. What's the best title for this passage?
A. Is Human Hibernation Easy?
B. Is Human Hibernation Possible?
C. Is Human Hibernation Different?
D. Is Human Hibernation Interesting?
(B)

答案： Ⅳ. 1. C 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Our body is not designed for hibernation.”可知，我们的身体不适合冬眠，故选C。2. C 推理判断题。根据第五段中“For long-distance space travel，it's possible.”以及“Being able to hibernate would make such distances less boring for the astronauts and help to save energy.”可推知，人类的冬眠有助于长期的太空旅行，故选C。3. B 主旨大意题。本文主要围绕人类为什么不冬眠以及人类未来是否可以冬眠展开论述，所以最适合本文的标题是“人类有可能冬眠吗？”，故选B。