《2025年阳光学业评价六年级英语上册教科版》

12. 读短文,选择正确的答案填空,并把其字母编号写在括号内。
Old McDonald has a big farm in England. He lives on the farm with his family. On his farm, he doesn't grow vegetables and he doesn't grow fruits either. He grows a lot of grass because he has many cows and plenty of sheep on his farm. Every morning he and his family need to get up very early, usually at five o'clock. Old McDonald's wife (妻子) and daughter (女儿) cook breakfast for the family, and Old McDonald and his two sons feed the cows. It often takes them about one hour. After that, they have breakfast together. Old McDonald's workers will come to work at 8 a. m. The workers cut the fresh grass, milk the cows, shear the sheep and put the wool (羊毛) into bags. When the workers work, Old McDonald and his family sit down and have a cup of coffee and take a good rest.
(C)(1) Old McDonald lives with________.
A. his wife
B. his wife and daughter
C. his wife, daughter and two sons
(A)(2) Old McDonald grows________ on his farm.
A. grass B. fruits C. vegetables
(B)(3) Old McDonald's farm has many________.
A. trees B. animals C. buildings
(B)(4) Old McDonald gets up early every day to________.
A. make breakfast for his family
B. feed his cows
C. cut the grass
(A)(5) Old McDonald and his family usually have breakfast at________.
A. 6 a. m. B. 7 a. m. C. 8 a. m.
(C)(6) The Chinese meaning (意思) of “shear the sheep” is________.
A. 挤羊奶 B. 数绵羊 C. 剪羊毛

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生对短文内容的理解和细节把握能力。题目给出了一个关于Old McDonald的农场生活的短文，并要求根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
1. 对于第一题，需要确定Old McDonald和哪些家庭成员住在一起。通过短文中的“He lives on the farm with his family.”以及后文提到的他的妻子、女儿和两个儿子，可以确定答案。
2. 第二题询问Old McDonald在农场种植什么。短文中明确提到“He grows a lot of grass”，因此可以直接得出答案。
3. 第三题问Old McDonald的农场有什么。短文中提到他有许多的牛和羊，因此可以推断出农场有很多动物。
4. 第四题询问Old McDonald每天早起做什么。短文中提到“Old McDonald and his two sons feed the cows. It often takes them about one hour.”，因此可以得出答案。
5. 第五题问Old McDonald和他的家人通常什么时候吃早餐。根据短文，他们早起喂牛后一起吃早餐，喂牛需要一个小时，而工人8点来上班，所以他们应该在6点到7点之间吃早餐。
6. 第六题是词汇题，要求选出“shear the sheep”的中文意思。根据常识和短文内容，可以推断出这是“剪羊毛”的意思。
【答案】：
(1) C
(2) A
(3) B
(4) B
(5) A
(6) C