《2025年能力培养与测试七年级英语上册人教版》

一、重点短语。(英汉互译)
Section A
1. come in 进来
2. fishing rods 钓竿
3. spend time fishing 花时间钓鱼
4. read a lot 看很多书
5. play the *erhu* well 二胡拉得很好
6. have a lot of fun 玩得很开心
7. like gardening 喜欢园艺
8. 打乒乓球 play ping-pong
9. 许多 a lot of/lots of
10. 全家福 a family photo
11. 弹钢琴 play the piano
12. 中国象棋 Chinese chess
13. 叔叔的孩子 uncle's child/children
14. 乒乓球拍 ping-pong bat
15. 祖母的丈夫 grandma's/grandmother's husband
16. 逗我们笑 make us laugh
17. 拉小提琴 play the violin
18. 每天 every day

答案： 1. 进来 2. 钓竿 3. 花时间钓鱼 4. 看很多书 5. 二胡拉得很好 6. 玩得很开心 7. 喜欢园艺 8. play ping-pong 9. a lot of/lots of 10. a family photo 11. play the piano 12. Chinese chess 13. uncle's child/children 14. ping-pong bat 15. grandma's/grandmother's husband 16. make us laugh 17. play the violin 18. every day

Section B
1. the pink hat 粉色帽子
2. on the left/right 在左边/右边
3. at night 在晚上
4. read me a story 给我讲故事
5. 在中间 in the middle
6. 在某人的膝盖上 on one's knee
7. 三个孩子 three children
8. 去远足 go hiking
9. 互相帮助 help each other

答案： 1. 粉色帽子 2. 在左边/右边 3. 在晚上 4. 给我讲故事 5. in the middle 6. on one's knee 7. three children 8. go hiking 9. help each other

二、重点句型。(根据中文意思完成句子)
Section A
1. 家庭对你来说意味着什么？
What does family mean to you?
2. 这是我的全家福。
This is my family photo.
3. 那是我叔叔的孩子,我的堂弟。
That's my uncle's child, my cousin.
4. 那些是你的祖父母吗？
Are those your grandparents?
5. ——他是谁？
——他是我妈妈的弟弟,我的舅舅。
—Who's he?
—He's my mother's brother, my uncle.
6. ——她们是谁？
——她们是我的妹妹。
—Who're they?
—They are my sisters.
7. 这些乒乓球拍很不错。
These ping-pong bats are nice.
8. ——你们俩经常一起打乒乓球吗？
——是的,我们每周都打。
—Do you often play ping-pong together?
—Yes, we play every week.
9. ——那些钓竿是谁的？
——是我父亲的。
—Whose fishing rods are those?
—They're my father's.
10. 他花很多时间钓鱼。
He spends a lot of time fishing.
11. 她钢琴弹得很好。
She can play the piano really well.
12. ——你祖母会下中国象棋吗？
——是的,她会。
—Can your grandmother play Chinese chess?
—Yes, she can.
13. 他很有趣,并且他总是逗我们笑。
He is really funny, and he often makes us laugh.
14. 我们都不一样,但我们在一起玩得很开心。
We are different, but we have a lot of fun together.

答案： 1. does, mean 2. This, family photo 3. That's, uncle's child, cousin 4. Are those 5. Who's, my mother's brother, uncle 6. Who're, are, sisters 7. ping-pong bats, nice 8. Do, play ping-pong, play every week 9. Whose fishing rods, those, my father's 10. spends, time fishing 11. play the piano really 12. Can, play Chinese chess, she can 13. funny, makes, laugh 14. different, have, of fun together