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Ⅳ. Read and complete the tasks.
Chinese people are among the most hospitable (好客的) people in the world. If a foreigner goes to a Chinese home, they would be 1. ______ (surprise) at the warmth.
When you visit a Chinese home, the host usually 2. ______ (make) tea for you to welcome you. Then he will serve you snacks 3. ______ nuts or candy. Someone in the home will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely.
Meanwhile, other family members of the home will be preparing a meal for you. Chinese people treat 4. ______ (they) guests with a big meal. They always present 5. ______ (much) food than the guest can eat.
On the table, the guests must be the first 6. ______ (start) eating. And the host usually picks food for visitors. They want to make sure that you are relaxed and eat like you are at home. As you finish 7. ______ (eat), the host usually says, “You didn't eat much. Please help yourself to more food.” Even if you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.
Being warm and hospitable has long been 8. ______ important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius said 9. ______ (thousand) of years ago, “What a great pleasure to welcome friends who travel far!”
10. List THREE specific hospitality behaviours mentioned in the text.
a. ______ b. ______ c. ______
*11. Why do hosts say “You didn't eat much. Please help yourself to more food.” even if the guest is full?______
*12. Please translate (翻译) the sentence “What a great pleasure to welcome friends who travel far!” into Chinese.______
1. (
2. (
3. (
4. (
5. (
6. (
7. (
8. (
9. (
10. a.
11.
12.
Chinese people are among the most hospitable (好客的) people in the world. If a foreigner goes to a Chinese home, they would be 1. ______ (surprise) at the warmth.
When you visit a Chinese home, the host usually 2. ______ (make) tea for you to welcome you. Then he will serve you snacks 3. ______ nuts or candy. Someone in the home will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely.
Meanwhile, other family members of the home will be preparing a meal for you. Chinese people treat 4. ______ (they) guests with a big meal. They always present 5. ______ (much) food than the guest can eat.
On the table, the guests must be the first 6. ______ (start) eating. And the host usually picks food for visitors. They want to make sure that you are relaxed and eat like you are at home. As you finish 7. ______ (eat), the host usually says, “You didn't eat much. Please help yourself to more food.” Even if you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.
Being warm and hospitable has long been 8. ______ important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius said 9. ______ (thousand) of years ago, “What a great pleasure to welcome friends who travel far!”
10. List THREE specific hospitality behaviours mentioned in the text.
a. ______ b. ______ c. ______
*11. Why do hosts say “You didn't eat much. Please help yourself to more food.” even if the guest is full?______
*12. Please translate (翻译) the sentence “What a great pleasure to welcome friends who travel far!” into Chinese.______
1. (
surprised
)2. (
makes
)3. (
like
)4. (
their
)5. (
more
)6. (
to start
)7. (
eating
)8. (
an
)9. (
thousands
)10. a.
The host makes tea for guests.
b. Family members prepare a big meal for guests.
c. The host picks food for visitors during the meal.
11.
One possible version: This is a traditional way to show care and hospitality. Chinese hosts want guests to feel welcome, so they encourage guests to eat more even if they are full.
12.
有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎!
答案：
Ⅳ. 1. surprised 2. makes 3. like 4. their 5. more 6. to start
7. eating 8. an 9. thousands
10. a. The host makes tea for guests.
b. Family members prepare a big meal for guests.
c. The host picks food for visitors during the meal.
11. One possible version: This is a traditional way to show care and hospitality. Chinese hosts want guests to feel welcome, so they encourage guests to eat more even if they are full.
12. 有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎!
7. eating 8. an 9. thousands
10. a. The host makes tea for guests.
b. Family members prepare a big meal for guests.
c. The host picks food for visitors during the meal.
11. One possible version: This is a traditional way to show care and hospitality. Chinese hosts want guests to feel welcome, so they encourage guests to eat more even if they are full.
12. 有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎!
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