《2025年课时提优计划作业本八年级英语上册译林版连云港专版》

一、根据句意和汉语提示,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式
1. The Indian (印度的) rhino is famous for its large and strong horn.
2. Some animals die from illnesses (疾病) caused by dirty water and air.
3. Pollution (污染) from factories is killing many fish in the rivers.
4. Many species of wildlife are at risk (危险) because of human activities.
5. With rising temperatures, the sea ice in the Arctic is starting to melt (融化).
6. The disaster(s) (灾害) left many animals with nowhere to live.
7. Can you tell me some reasons (原因) why many wild animals are in danger?
8. Certain (某些) wild birds fly south when winter comes.
9. Polar bears are the biggest meat eaters (肉食动物) on land.
10. The destruction(破坏) of their natural homes is causing eagle numbers to drop (降低) quickly.

答案： 1. Indian 2. illnesses 3. Pollution 4. risk 5. melt 6. disaster(s) 7. reasons 8. Certain 9. meat eaters 10. drop

二、从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空,每个单词或短语限用一次
| ill | get hurt | travel a long way | be against the law | hunt... for | India | certain | face problems of | disaster | for one's own needs |
1. Natural disasters like earthquakes and floods can destroy homes and roads.
2. The worker got hurt because he didn't follow the safety rules.
3. In China, it is against the law to ride an e - bike without a helmet(头盔) in some areas.
4. We travelled a long way to see the Great Wall, but it was worth it!
5. Many doctors say that washing hands often can help reduce the risk of illness.
6. For certain seasons, mountain roads become too dangerous to drive on.
7. The Indian Ocean is the third largest ocean in the world.
8. If we don't save water, we will face problems of water shortages in the future.
9. Our school library allows students to borrow three books at a time for their own needs.
10. We must stop hunting mountain goats for their curved horns.

答案： 1. disasters 2. got hurt 3. is against the law 4. travelled a long way 5. illness 6. certain 7. Indian 8. will face problems of 9. for their own needs 10. hunting; for

三、阅读理解(2025·苏州改编)
The sun hung low, brushing gold over the empty area. The air buzzed(喧闹)—not with insects, but with voices, cameras, and the weight of something about to begin.
Roy's heart beat like a drum. He looked out at the people gathering for the pancake house ground - breaking ceremony(仪式). Behind him stood the company men and the reporters. And under his feet—hidden underground—were the tiny burrows(洞穴) of the owls.
No sign marked them. No fence protected them. They asked nothing, made no sound, yet now heavy machines waited, ready to destroy(破坏) their living area.
He thought of Mullet Fingers, the wild boy who cared about animals more than himself. He thought of brave Beatrice who helped even when it was hard. Roy had tried to stay out of trouble. He liked quiet. But now, staying quiet didn't feel right.
He stepped up to the microphone(话筒).
"Excuse me," he said, voice shaking. "Before you dig... you should know the truth."
The crowd(人群) grew quiet.
"There are owls living here," Roy said. "They're small. They're scared. And if you build here, you'll destroy their homes."
Someone in the crowd laughed. A reporter asked, "How do you know that?"
"Because I saw them. I stood right there and watched them. They live here. They belong here. And they matter."
The manager stepped forward, "This is not your business, kid."
Roy turned to face him. His fear turned into something else—strength(力量).
"It's my business. It's everyone's business. We can't just destroy what we don't see. Progress should not come at the cost of wonder," he said.
His hands stopped shaking. People in the crowd began whispering(窃窃私语). One mother held her child's hand. A teacher nodded. Even the manager looked uncertain.
Roy didn't know what would happen next. But he did what he could. He spoke the truth.
Roy used to be scared. But doing the right thing made him stronger.
Sometimes, doing what you can is enough to change the wind.
(B)1. Who did Roy think of before stepping up to the microphone?
A. His teacher.
B. Mullet Fingers and Beatrice.
C. The manager.
D. The newspaper reporters.
(B)2. Why was Roy speaking to the crowd at the ceremony?
A. To raise money for wildlife.
B. To protect the owls' living area.
C. To advertise the pancake house.
D. To welcome people from other towns.
(C)3. What does the underlined sentence in the passage mean?
A. Extra cost should be paid to protect nature.
B. There's nothing more important than progress.
C. Nature shouldn't be destroyed for development.
D. People should cut the cost of creating wonders.
(D)4. What can we learn from Roy's story in the passage?
A. Silence sometimes speaks louder than actions.
B. Finding out the truth needs patience and wisdom.
C. Knowing yourself helps you make the right choice.
D. Standing up for nature is hard but it's worth it.

答案： 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.D