《2025年作业本江西教育出版社八年级英语上册人教版》

二、第二关是讲述竹子的象征意义。请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。
1. Bamboo is a symbol of goodness in ______,especially in China.
2. Even when the wind ______ and the rain falls heavily,bamboo stays straight.
3. Bamboo's fast growth is a symbol of ______.
4. People can use bamboo to make many things,like toothbrushes,tables,and even ______.
5. Bamboo's ______ and straight shape make it look very nice.

答案： 答案略

三、第三关,向交换生 Peter 介绍梅花的用途以及象征意义。请阅读对话,完成相应的任务。
任务一：根据对话内容从方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。
(Peter= P,You= Y)
P：What's that plant? 1. ______
Y：That's a plum blossom(梅花)！It's one of the most loved flowers in China.
P：Really? 2. ______
Y：Plum blossoms bloom in winter even when it's snowy! They are a symbol of courage(勇气) and hope in Chinese culture.
P：Wow! 3. ______
Y：In China,people plant plum trees in parks. Look,this painting on my notebook has plum blossoms with poems written beside them!
P：Poems? Like what?
Y：For example,the ancient poem says,“The sweet smell of plum blossoms comes from the bitterness of the cold”,teaching us to stay strong in hard times.
P：That's deep! 4. ______
Y：Sure! The fruit of plum blossoms,plums(梅子),can be made into sweetmeats(蜜饯). My grandma even makes plum wine(酒)！
P：I want to try that! 5. ______
Y：(laughs)Pandas like bamboo,but bees love plum blossoms — they help make delicious honey(蜂蜜)！
| A. Do they have other uses? |
| B. Where can we see them? |
| C. What makes it special? |
| D. Do pandas like plum blossoms too? |
| E. Do Chinese people like dried plums? |
| F. The pink flowers look so beautiful! |
| G. Why do Chinese people plant plum trees? |
任务二：根据对话内容回答下列问题。
6. What does the underlined word “bloom” probably mean in Chinese in the conversation? ______
7. Please translate(翻译) the underlined sentence into a line of Chinese poem. ______
8. Do you like plum blossoms? Why or why not? ______ ______ ______

答案： 【解析】：
任务一主要考查了语境理解及选择合适句子补全对话的能力。需要根据对话的上下文，从给定的选项中选择最合适的句子填入空白处。
任务二第6题考查了根据上下文推测词义的能力；第7题考查了翻译能力，需要将对话中的英文诗句翻译成中文；第8题是开放性题目，考查了个人观点及表达能力。
对于任务一，我们可以按照对话的顺序，逐句分析：
1. Peter问那是什么植物，后面Y回答那是梅花，所以此处Peter应该是对植物进行了一定的描述或询问，F选项“粉色的花看起来真漂亮！”符合语境，是对植物的描述。
2. Peter表示惊讶后，询问梅花特别之处，C选项“什么使它特别？”符合语境。
3. 后面Y回答在中国人们在公园里种梅花，并展示笔记本上的画，所以此处Peter应该是询问在哪里能看到梅花，B选项“我们在哪里能看到它们？”符合语境。
4. 后面Y回答当然，并介绍了梅花的果实可以做成蜜饯，还可以酿酒，所以此处Peter应该是询问梅花是否有其他用途，A选项“它们有其他用途吗？”符合语境。
5. 后面Y回答熊猫喜欢竹子，但蜜蜂喜欢梅花，所以此处Peter应该是询问熊猫是否也喜欢梅花，D选项“熊猫也喜欢梅花吗？”符合语境。
对于任务二：
6. 根据对话内容，“Plum blossoms bloom in winter even when it's snowy!”可以推测bloom的意思是开花。
7. 翻译题目中的英文诗句，“The sweet smell of plum blossoms comes from the bitterness of the cold”可以翻译为“梅花香自苦寒来”。
8. 这是开放性题目，可以根据个人喜好回答，并给出原因。
【答案】：
任务一：
1. F
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. D
任务二：
6. 开花
7. 梅花香自苦寒来。
8. Yes, I do. Because they are beautiful and they symbolize courage and hope. (答案不唯一，合理即可)