《2025年全效学习同步学练测八年级英语上册外研版合肥专版》

Ⅰ. 完形填空
Villages in China have enjoyed their development in a digital way in recent years. With the help of digital technology, villagers are living a more __1__ and happier life.
__2__ in the past was not an easy job. Farmers worked hard all year round. At the same time they usually found it difficult to solve problems like animal diseases and pests(害虫). __3__, there have been big changes in farming. For example, in Dayi County, Sichuan Province, there are 13 digital farms with AI __4__. These devices help local farmers know when and __5__ to fertilize(施肥) and kill pests. In this way, they help farmers save more time and energy.
__6__ the internet, rural e-commerce(乡村电子商务) grows. Selling fresh fruit and vegetables to cities is faster. In the past, it was difficult for people in __7__ to know what villagers planted. Now, they can buy things __8__ over the smartphones. The business also helps villagers live a __9__ life. They can do many things __10__ different kinds of apps. They can also use drones(无人机) to help with their farm work.
(A)1. A. convenient B. hard-working C. serious D. difficult
(C)2. A. Designing B. Building C. Farming D. Testing
(C)3. A. Simply B. Usually C. Nowadays D. Finally
(B)4. A. models B. devices C. apps D. printers
(D)5. A. who B. why C. what D. where
(D)6. A. Except for B. Instead of C. In case of D. As for
(A)7. A. cities B. villages C. factories D. hills
(C)8. A. widely B. slowly C. easily D. luckily
(C)9. A. artificial B. physical C. digital D. natural
(B)10. A. among B. via C. at D. for

答案： 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.B

Ⅱ. 任务型阅读
QR code—yes or no
Walking along a common street in China, you will easily find people hold their phones, scan(扫描) something and take away the products. Foreigners may feel surprised because people don’t pay cash. But Chinese people are used to it—QR code.
QR code was first invented by a Japanese company in 1994. However, people didn’t pay much attention to it until the new century. Entering the 21st century, people start to use QR code widely. If you want to know some information of a product, just scan the QR code. If you want to make a new friend, the first thing you need to do is to scan his or her code. If you go to the supermarket, you don’t have to bring any cash because you can use mobile payment. Nowadays in China, QR code is in every corner of the society.
However, some people are afraid of using it. The first reason is that it’s much easier to spend more money if you don’t use cash. Also, some bad people can use QR code to get your information—your name, your phone number, and even your address.
1. Who invented the first QR code? (不超过 5 个词)
__________
2. Why don’t we need to bring cash when we go to the supermarket? (不超过 10 个词)
__________
3. What do you think of QR code? (不超过 10 个词)
__________

答案： 1. A Japanese company.
2. Because we can use mobile payment.
3. I think it’s useful.(主观题，言之有理即可)