《2025年学霸组合训练七年级英语上册译林版泰州专版》

二、阅读理解

Nowadays, many young people are busy with their work, and they don't have time to shop every day. They often buy enough food for at least a week. But eating food not kept correctly could make you sick. The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe and fresh, but it's not a magic box to keep all kinds of food. Follow these tips and learn how to store food correctly in your fridge.
The temperature(温度) in the fresh-keeping area can be different in different shelves. Generally speaking, the higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. So use these different temperatures to keep your food on the right shelf. Try to put ready-to-eat food like hamburgers, pizza or cream cakes on top shelves. The middle shelves are the most suitable for dairy products such as cheese, butter and yogurt. Bottom shelves are the coldest part of the fridge, making them perfect for keeping raw(生的) meat and seafood. Some fridges have a freezer(冷冻室) for keeping these things, so of course make use of that if you have one.
Keeping food in the fridge does not kill bacteria(细菌) but it can stop the bacteria from growing fast. Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures between 5°C and 60°C. This is the Temperature Danger Zone. If you want to get the most out of your food, the temperature in the fresh-keeping area needs to be between 0°C and 5°C. The freezer temperature should be below -18°C.
Everyone should pay attention to food safety. Hope these tips can help you keep your food fresh as long as possible.
(A)1. What does the underlined word “store” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese?
A. 储存 B. 烹饪 C. 商店 D. 品尝
(D)2. Which of the following can be put on the top shelf of the fridge?
A. Raw beef. B. Seafood. C. Cheese. D. Cream cakes.
(B)3. Bacteria can grow quickly in ____.
A. 65°C B. 45°C C. 0°C D. -18°C
(B)4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. There will be no bacteria if you put the food in the fridge.
B. Different shelves in a fridge have different temperatures.
C. The fridge is a magic box to keep all kinds of food.
D. You can not keep the seafood on the bottom shelf in the fridge.
(C)5. What is the passage mainly talking about?
A. How to choose a suitable fridge. B. How to kill bacteria in the fridge.
C. How to keep food correctly in the fridge. D. How to choose different kinds of food.

答案： 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些在冰箱里正确储存食物的技巧。
1. A 词义猜测题。根据“Follow these tips and learn how to store food correctly in your fridge.”以及下文介绍的内容可知，本文是介绍如何在冰箱里正确储存食物的技巧，所以画线单词表示“储存”。故选 A。
2. D 细节理解题。根据“Try to put ready-to-eat food like hamburgers, pizza or cream cakes on top shelves.”可知，试着把汉堡包、比萨饼或奶油蛋糕等即食食品放在冰箱的顶层架子上。故选 D。
3. B 细节理解题。根据“Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures between 5℃ and 60℃.”可知，细菌在 5℃至 60℃的温度下可以快速生长。故选 B。
4. B 判断正误题。根据“The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different in different shelves.”可知，保鲜区的温度在不同的架子上是不同的。故选 B。
5. C 主旨大意题。根据“Follow these tips and learn how to store food correctly in your fridge.”及全文的内容可知，本文主要介绍了一些在冰箱里正确储存食物的技巧。故选 C。