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四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I'm an English man living in China. Chinese people are 1. ______(friend)and I have some new friends here. I like to spend time with 2. ______(they)after work. One day,I'm in a restaurant with my friends. I see a group of four 3. ______(woman)speaking loudly and waving(挥舞)their money around. "Why are they fighting(打架)like that?" I ask my friends. One friend tells me they are "4. ______(fight)" to pay the bill(结账)!
In England,few people do that. They only pay 5. ______ their own food. It's called "splitting(分摊)the bill" or "going Dutch".
I think there is one reason for this difference. How you pay the bill 6. ______(depend)on how you order and how you eat. In China,7. ______ group of people order some food and they eat together. It's difficult 8. ______(work)out(算出)how much everyone needs to pay. In England,each person orders and 9. ______(eat)his or her own food. So it's easy to pay for what he or she orders.
I enjoy both ways. It's nice to treat my friends to dinner sometimes. And 10. ______ I have meals with my English friends,I know there will be no "fighting" for the bill!
I'm an English man living in China. Chinese people are 1. ______(friend)and I have some new friends here. I like to spend time with 2. ______(they)after work. One day,I'm in a restaurant with my friends. I see a group of four 3. ______(woman)speaking loudly and waving(挥舞)their money around. "Why are they fighting(打架)like that?" I ask my friends. One friend tells me they are "4. ______(fight)" to pay the bill(结账)!
In England,few people do that. They only pay 5. ______ their own food. It's called "splitting(分摊)the bill" or "going Dutch".
I think there is one reason for this difference. How you pay the bill 6. ______(depend)on how you order and how you eat. In China,7. ______ group of people order some food and they eat together. It's difficult 8. ______(work)out(算出)how much everyone needs to pay. In England,each person orders and 9. ______(eat)his or her own food. So it's easy to pay for what he or she orders.
I enjoy both ways. It's nice to treat my friends to dinner sometimes. And 10. ______ I have meals with my English friends,I know there will be no "fighting" for the bill!
答案:
1. friendly 2. them 3. women 4. fighting 5. for 6. depends 7. a 8. to work 9. eats 10. when
五、(2025·常州市溧阳市期末改编)完形填空。〔人与自我——做人与做事〕
Little Mary sees her mum spend money on daily needs. She sees her dad buy new tools. She thinks it's 1. ______.
"Money is just some paper," Mary thinks. "Why do my parents get the things from others after they 2. ______ the paper?"
Then she has an idea. She 3. ______ her big box of crayons. She colours some paper and cuts out pieces in the 4. ______ of the 100-dollar bill(钞票). She takes her paper money to the 5. ______ shop to buy a doll.
The shopkeeper(店主)is very 6. ______ and says,"Sorry,my girl. That's not real money. You can't use the paper to 7. ______ things."
Mary asks her dad about money. He answers,"Money is a 8. ______ type of paper. You have to work to get money. That is the only 9. ______ you can use to buy other things in life."
"Can I work and get some money?" Mary asks.
"Yes," says her dad. "Wash the car for me,and I will pay you 10. ______ your work."
Mary keeps 11. ______ the car from eight to ten o'clock in the morning. Then she gets six dollars for that. She 12. ______ happily to the shop and buys the doll. "The work is so 13. ______,but spending the money is so easy," Mary thinks. Now,she knows 14. ______ her dad and mum work every day for money. She decides(决定)to spend money 15. ______ in the future.
( )1. A. great fun
B. hard work
C. good advice
D. good progress
( )2. A. lend
B. sell
C. give
D. throw
( )3. A. takes away
B. takes out
C. gets up
D. wakes up
( )4. A. size
B. colour
C. material
D. date
( )5. A. fruit
B. flower
C. shoe
D. toy
( )6. A. surprised
B. happy
C. thirsty
D. hungry
( )7. A. sell
B. save
C. buy
D. eat
( )8. A. beautiful
B. special
C. bright
D. useless
( )9. A. desk
B. book
C. pen
D. paper
( )10. A. on
B. for
C. in
D. with
( )11. A. cooking
B. driving
C. washing
D. choosing
( )12. A. goes back
B. goes home
C. gives back
D. gets up
( )13. A. wonderful
B. expensive
C. interesting
D. tiring
( )14. A. what
B. why
C. where
D. which
( )15. A. coolly
B. early
C. wisely
D. politely
Little Mary sees her mum spend money on daily needs. She sees her dad buy new tools. She thinks it's 1. ______.
"Money is just some paper," Mary thinks. "Why do my parents get the things from others after they 2. ______ the paper?"
Then she has an idea. She 3. ______ her big box of crayons. She colours some paper and cuts out pieces in the 4. ______ of the 100-dollar bill(钞票). She takes her paper money to the 5. ______ shop to buy a doll.
The shopkeeper(店主)is very 6. ______ and says,"Sorry,my girl. That's not real money. You can't use the paper to 7. ______ things."
Mary asks her dad about money. He answers,"Money is a 8. ______ type of paper. You have to work to get money. That is the only 9. ______ you can use to buy other things in life."
"Can I work and get some money?" Mary asks.
"Yes," says her dad. "Wash the car for me,and I will pay you 10. ______ your work."
Mary keeps 11. ______ the car from eight to ten o'clock in the morning. Then she gets six dollars for that. She 12. ______ happily to the shop and buys the doll. "The work is so 13. ______,but spending the money is so easy," Mary thinks. Now,she knows 14. ______ her dad and mum work every day for money. She decides(决定)to spend money 15. ______ in the future.
( )1. A. great fun
B. hard work
C. good advice
D. good progress
( )2. A. lend
B. sell
C. give
D. throw
( )3. A. takes away
B. takes out
C. gets up
D. wakes up
( )4. A. size
B. colour
C. material
D. date
( )5. A. fruit
B. flower
C. shoe
D. toy
( )6. A. surprised
B. happy
C. thirsty
D. hungry
( )7. A. sell
B. save
C. buy
D. eat
( )8. A. beautiful
B. special
C. bright
D. useless
( )9. A. desk
B. book
C. pen
D. paper
( )10. A. on
B. for
C. in
D. with
( )11. A. cooking
B. driving
C. washing
D. choosing
( )12. A. goes back
B. goes home
C. gives back
D. gets up
( )13. A. wonderful
B. expensive
C. interesting
D. tiring
( )14. A. what
B. why
C. where
D. which
( )15. A. coolly
B. early
C. wisely
D. politely
答案:
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C
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