《2025年学霸组合训练七年级英语上册译林版南通专版》

第一节 请认真阅读下面四篇短文,从每篇短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Although the fashion changes all the time, there are four types of clothes that are loved by people till today both at home and abroad.

(D)26. Which of the following clothes has the strongest Chinese characteristics?
A. Tangzhuang.
B. Chinese Tunic Suit.
C. Qipao.
D. Hanfu.
(D)27. Which picture can we put in " "?

(B)28. In which part of a magazine can we find this passage?
A. People.
B. Culture.
C. History.
D. Science.

答案： 26～28 DDB

B
①Do you like blueberries? If so, the next time you're about to eat these delicious berries, take a good look at them. a
② For the most part, blueberries aren't blue. If you carefully take off the skin of one blueberry, you'll see that the fruit inside is white. If you rub(摩擦) the inside of the skin on a white piece of paper, you'll see a reddish-purple colour. And if you gently rub the outside of a blueberry, the blue colour disappears and the berry looks almost black. But the moment you pick one, it does look blue. What's going on? b
③Well, there are two ways to create colours. The first is through pigments(色素). Pigments show the colour of the light they don't take in. The most common pigment in plants is chlorophyll (叶绿素), a green pigment. Plant leaves appear green because chlorophyll doesn't take in green light. It sends it out instead while taking in blue and red light. Plants prefer to take in blue light because it has more energy than any other light. In fact, there aren't any "true blue" pigments in the plant world. c
④The second way to make colour is through "structural colour(结构光)". This happens when the surface makes some colours of light look different. Have you ever seen the rainbow colours on a CD? These colours show up because of the tiny spaces between the CD's thin layers(层). These spaces only allow certain colours to reach our eyes. d
⑤Blueberries also create "structural colour" in their own way. The berries look black when they're ripe(成熟的), but the plants build a thin layer of wax(蜡) on their outside. This layer is only 0.4% of a centimetre thick, but it gives the berries their blue look. The blue colour helps the plants because birds are attracted to the rare colour. They eat the berries and spread the seeds(种子) far and wide.
⑥Now your bowl of blueberries suddenly looks a lot more interesting. The fruit is beautiful, but its beauty is only skin deep!
( )29. Which of the following pictures correctly shows why a leaf looks green to us?

( )30. Blueberries appear blue in the same way that ______.
A. a CD appears colourful
B. a tree leaf appears green
C. they appear black when ripe
D. a fallen leaf appears yellow
( )31. Where should the sentence "Then ask yourself: Are blueberries really blue?" be put?
A. a
B. b
C. c
D. d
( )32. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage?
A. ①/②③/④⑤⑥
B. ①/②/③④/⑤⑥
C. ①②/③④/⑤⑥
D. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥

答案： 29～32 BAAD

C
The cold is knocking at our doors. We again find ourselves deciding what to wear to protect us against the cold. Animal furs? Of course not. A popular choice in recent years is fleece(摇粒绒). But where did the material come from? And how did it take over our wardrobes(衣橱)?
In fact, fleece wasn't sold to the public until 1981. Before fleece, there was wool. People who lived around the Alpine Lakes in Switzerland used wool for clothing as far back as the 7th century BCE. Historians believe that it has been keeping our bodies warm before recorded history.
But wool has some disadvantages. First, it takes in water. And when it does, it smells funny. It's also slow to dry and difficult to clean. Don't even mention that it makes you feel itchy(痒的).
And people began to search for a better substitute. The ideal material would have none of those problems but would still be able to keep us warm. In the early samples(样品) produced by Patagonia, a clothing company, a fleece of poor quality was used. The inspiration came from a fabric(布料) found in a store in Canada. From there, the search for the perfect fabric continued. The choice fell on a material found in a warehouse in Los Angeles. The fabric was being used to make table covers. It looked nothing special but had an interesting texture. Patagonia then turned to fabric maker Malden Mills. Engineers at Malden Mills tested it. They turned polyester yarn(聚酯纤维纱线) into a dense (密实的) fabric. In 1981, Polar Fleece was successfully developed.
The fabric could do what wool could, and more. It quickly became a must-have for outdoor protection. Soon after, the world fell in love with the light yet strong fleece. It also started getting fashionable as more clothing companies created their own versions. It even became a popular material for pet clothing!
( )33. What is the popular material to keep warm recently?
A. Furs.
B. Wool.
C. Fleece.
D. Polyester.
( )34. What does the underlined word "substitute" mean in Chinese?
A. 纺锤
B. 替代品
C. 建议
D. 织法
( )35. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A. How popular fleece was.
B. How fleece was produced.
C. What advantages fleece had.
D. What fleece was used for.
( )36. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How Did Fleece Take Over the World?
B. Fleece or Wool, Which Do You Prefer?
C. The Company's Ideal Material
D. The Must-Have for Outdoor Protection

答案： 33～36 CBBA

D
According to media reports on Wednesday, Zhang Zening, a woman from Nanjing City, East China's Jiangsu Province, has made more than 50 sets of hanfu, or traditional Chinese costume (服装).
Zhang majored in Materials Science and Engineering when she was in college, and she gave up her job after falling in love with hanfu. It has been 10 years since Zhang made hanfu by herself because those of her favourite styles were not for sale. She taught herself painting and costume design, and visited a dozen Chinese cities to explore museums, as well as to draw inspiration from murals(壁画) and literature, before making over 50 different hanfu from past dynasties.
Zhang said the design of hanfu was inspired by the murals of past dynasties. "What I did is not only to restore(使复原) a piece of clothing, but more to feel the culture hanfu possesses, as well as the inspiration and significance(意义) of the mural, which made me very touched and glad," she said.
In July 2023, a group of international students from Canada visited Zhang, hoping to work together to restore hanfu based on murals that have been lost overseas. Zhang was excited about the project, saying, "Even if the national treasures cannot return to China, restoring hanfu based on them allows these lost treasures to be seen by more people. It's also a contribution from us young people."
( )37. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By telling a report.
B. By showing the beauty of hanfu.
C. By studying the styles of hanfu.
D. By introducing who Zhang Zening is.
( )38. The meaning of the underlined word "possesses" in Paragraph 3 may be close to "______".
A. owns
B. produces
C. finds
D. creates
( )39. What can we infer about Zhang Zening from the last paragraph?
①She is doing something very meaningful.
②She wants more people to see the restored hanfu based on murals that have been lost overseas.
③Her restoration techniques have been recognized by Canadian students.
④She is a person who can bring a national treasure back to the motherland.
A. ①②④
B. ①②③
C. ②③④
D. ①③④
( )40. Where may the passage come from?
A. A cultural magazine.
B. A research report.
C. A science magazine.
D. A travel magazine.

答案： 37～40 AABA

第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Pan Yuzhen, 79, is an inheritor(继承人) of the intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) of Miao embroidery(刺绣) in Southwest China's Guizhou Province. Pan has often been a guest(客人) on the international fashion stage. 41. ______
"42. ______ Since I was five years old, I have learnt embroidery from my mother and sister. Miao embroidery methods are complicated(复杂的), but I have finally mastered all of them," Pan said. "I can embroider clothes for myself and family."
Pan's daughter Zhang Yanmei was born in 1977. She suffered from poliomyelitis(小儿麻痹症) at the age of three. Because her family was so poor, 43. ______ She travelled to many cities including Shanghai, Beijing and other places by train. Zhang remembered that her mother was always back home in a hurry and brought some candies and new clothes to her, but she never complained about her hardship.
In 1999, Zhang went to Beijing to join her mother after graduation(毕业) from high school to do business while learning embroidery.44. ______ She met many foreign friends there. "They advised me to go abroad and sell embroidery products. I went to the United States to do business related to Miao embroidery from 2006 to 2016," Pan said.
Pan also went to the UK to join in all kinds of fashion show activities. Pan said, "When the foreigners saw these products,45. ______ Miao embroidery is the pride of our Chinese people."
A. At that time, Pan had a stall(摊位) in Panjiayuan Antique(古玩) Market.
B. who were interested in Miao embroidery.
C. She has been famous for these experiences.
D. Pan began to sell Miao embroidery products(产品) all over China.
E. they rushed to take photos with the Chinese embroiderer.
F. The girls in my hometown can embroider with needles(针) from a very young age.

答案： 41～45 CFDAE

四、词汇运用(每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式,使短文通顺、连贯。
Tie-dye(扎染), a traditional Chinese art, 46. ______(have) a history of over 1,000 years. It 47. ______(become) a widely spread folk(民间的) art after the Song Dynasty. The Bai people in Yunnan first used this method 48. ______(design) beautiful styles on their clothes and show their wisdom in art. The process includes tying cloth closely with lines before 49. ______ (careful) colouring it. This produces designs that look like natural flowers, 50. ______(make) each piece the only one in the world.
In Chinese culture, if you wear tie-dyed clothes, then you will be 51. ______(luck) and safe. For example, blue and white designs stand for peace with nature. During 52. ______(festival), people often wear these clothes when they are celebrating together. This tradition shows culture and connects 53. ______(difference) generations through shared art experiences.
Today, tie-dye is popular among many people around the world. This traditional skill adds much colour to modern fashion, creating new styles. Environmentalists also praise tie-dye because it uses 54. ______(little) water than other methods. By learning about this art, we can understand the value of protecting cultural treasures. Therefore, traditional art will keep 55. ______(stay) alive in the future.

答案： 46. has 47. became 48. to design 49. carefully 50. making 51. lucky 52. festivals 53. different 54. less 55. staying

五、短文填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
The Tang suit(tangzhuang) is a type of Chinese jacket. But it's not really the 56. c______ of the Tang Dynasty(618—907). It developed from magua in the Qing Dynasty. The name "Tang suit" came from the overseas Chinese. The Tang Dynasty was famous for being rich and powerful in the world, a golden age that shaped Chinese 57. c______. Foreigners called the overseas Chinese "the Tang people". And they called their clothes "Tang suits", which not only show old traditions but also feature special 58. d______.
Tang suits are 59. m______ in different colours like red, blue, gold and black. They often have Chinese characters on them, like fu for happiness and shou for a long life. Now, Tang suits have become a kind of 60. f______ dress in China. People wear them on some special days,such as the Spring Festival and marriage celebrations.
Men's tangzhuang has a special collar,opens in the front,and has buttons. It started out looking like Tang Dynasty clothes,but now it is modern. It's made of 61. m______ like silk. Many leaders wore it and it became very 62. p______.
63. W______ tangzhuang has three styles. They are 64. t______ style,national style and fashionable style. The first style has Chinese designs with flowers. National style uses designs that are like poems or good luck signs. Fashionable style is newer and more modern.
In short,Tang suits show 65. h______ Chinese clothes have changed over time. They are beautiful and special,and people love to wear them.

答案： 56. clothing 57. culture 58. designs 59. made 60. formal 61. materials 62. popular 63. Women's 64. traditional 65. how

六﹑阅读与回答问题(每小题2分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Maybe you don't want to carry a bag around. But you still need somewhere to put your cellphone and your pencil box. Why not try a pair of baggy pants(袋形裤)? These pants have lots of big pockets!
Baggy pants are more and more popular today. It's because they're comfortable and easy to wear. Young skaters are free to move around when they are in baggy pants. Hip-hop kids see baggy pants as part of their style. Many people like wearing tight(紧身的) trousers as well. But baggy pants are still popular. Why? Because tight pants may show your big belly and make you look fatter.
Baggy pants look loose and wide when someone wears them；it's just like they are wearing a big bag! The US teenagers like putting on baggy pants. They often match them with large T-shirts,baseball hats and sneakers(运动鞋).
Young people in the USA first started to wear baggy pants around the 1970s. They were usually rebellious(叛逆的) kids and liked to listen to rock music. They wanted to show they were different from other people. The young people didn't like the clean look. They thought baggy pants made them look very cool.
66.Why are baggy pants more and more popular today? ______
67.What do baggy pants look like? ______
68.Who likes to put on baggy pants? ______
69.When did young people in the USA start to wear baggy pants? ______
70.What do you think of the young people in baggy pants? (请自拟一句话作答) ______

答案： 66. Because they're comfortable and easy to wear.
67. Baggy pants look loose and wide.
68. The US teenagers/Young people in the USA like to put on baggy pants.
69. They started to wear them around the 1970s.
70. I think they are usually rebellious/they want to show that they are so different from other people/wearing baggy pants makes them look very cool.（言之有理即可）

七、书面表达(满分25分)
假设你们年级正在举办一场时装秀。请根据下面的几个要点问题,结合本单元所学的知识,写一篇80词左右的英语短文,介绍一下这场时装秀的情况。
要点问题：
1.When does the fashion show begin?
2.Who is going for the fashion show?
3.What clothes can we see at the show?
4.What do you think of the show?______

答案： One possible version：
It is 6:00 p.m. now. The students and teachers in Grade 7 are having a fashion show in the school hall. Many students are wearing clothes designed by themselves to join in the show.
Sandy，from Class 2，is showing a coat. It is made of wool. Millie，from Class 3，is wearing a long silk dress. It's fit for summer. Amy，from Class 4，looks pretty in a pair of leather boots.
I think the students are great and the show is wonderful.