《2025年启东中学作业本九年级英语上册译林版徐州专版》

一、选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
records courage spirit breaking out in peace German
1. Children can learn team spirit when they play football.
2. (2023·江苏淮安洪泽区二模) Wars breaking out in part of the world will bring disasters to people there.
3. I love to live in peace and I hope war never happens again.
4. The film provided us with some valuable records of the events.
5. Tom went to basketball practice with courage rather than fear in his heart the next day.

答案： 1. spirit 2. breaking out 3. in peace 4. records 5. courage

二、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. We can write down our ______ (think) and feelings in our diaries.
2. It's reported that thousands of people lost their ______ (life) in the earthquake.
3. (2025·江苏无锡锡东片期中)Please write down the ______ (German) names in this form carefully.
4. (2025·江苏无锡惠山区期中)Several of his short stories ______ (translate) into many foreign languages last year.
5. My watch doesn't work. I'll have it ______ (repair).
1. thoughts
2. lives
3. Germans'
4. were translated
5. repaired

答案： 1. thoughts 2. lives 3. Germans' 4. were translated 5. repaired

(D)1.(2025·江苏镇江新区期中)In traditional Chinese culture, the Loong is a ______ of strength and power.
A.sculpture
B.secret
C.standard
D.symbol

答案： 【解析】：
本题考查词义辨析，需要从四个选项中选出最符合题意的单词。题干的意思是：“在传统中国文化中，龙是力量和权力的____。”
A选项“sculpture”意为雕塑，B选项“secret”意为秘密，C选项“standard”意为标准，D选项“symbol”意为象征。
根据传统中国文化中龙的含义，龙是力量和权力的象征，因此D选项最符合题意。
【答案】：
D

(A)2.China has made a “complete ______” in its fight against poverty(贫困).
A.victory
B.progress
C.difference
D.improvement

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道英语词汇辨析题，主要考查名词在具体语境中的运用。题目给出了四个选项，需要选择一个最符合题干意思的名词。题干中的关键信息是“China has made a ‘complete ______’ in its fight against poverty”，意思是“中国在反贫困斗争中取得了完全的______”。我们需要根据这个语境，从四个选项中选择最合适的词汇。
A. victory：意为“胜利”，符合语境，表示中国在反贫困斗争中取得了完全的胜利。
B. progress：意为“进步”，虽然可以表示进展，但不如“victory”直接表达完全的胜利。
C. difference：意为“差异”，与题干语境不符。
D. improvement：意为“改善”，虽然可以表示改善情况，但同样不如“victory”直接。
综合考虑语境和选项含义，最符合题干意思的词汇是“victory”。
【答案】：
A

(B)3.The man is a basketball hero. He is admired ______ millions of people not only ______ his achievements but also for his spirit.
A.for; by
B.by; for
C.by; as
D.as; for

答案： 解：考查被动语态和固定搭配。
1. “is admired”为被动语态，后接动作执行者用介词“by”，排除A、D选项；
2. “因……而被钦佩”用固定搭配“be admired for...”，“as”表示“作为”，不符合语境，排除C选项。
答案：B

( )4.Many terrible things happened to the poor family last year. The father died of cancer and the son died from an accident.
A.died from; died of
B.died of; died from
C.died of; died of
D.died from; died from

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道英语词汇辨析题，主要考查`die of`和`die from`两个短语的用法。这两个短语都有“死于……”的意思，但在具体用法上有区别。一般来说，`die of`主要用于描述死于疾病、衰老等内部原因，而`die from`则主要用于描述死于外伤、事故等外部原因。根据题目中的语境，“the father ______ cancer”应理解为父亲死于癌症，这是内部原因，所以应使用`die of`；“the son ______ an accident”应理解为儿子死于事故，这是外部原因，所以应使用`die from`。
【答案】：
B