《2025年启东中学作业本九年级英语上册译林版徐州专版》

(C)3.—Do you have any sales going on today?
—Sure, we have the latest smartphones on sale.

A.worst
B.largest
C.latest
D.fewest

答案： C 【点拨】worst 最差的; largest 最大的; latest 最新的; fewest 最少的。由语境可知,最新款的智能手机在特价销售。故选 C。

(A)4.(2024·江苏无锡新吴区一模)The news sends a strong ______ that Underground Line S2 will connect Wuxi to Yixing by 2029.
A.message
B.thought
C.influence
D.agreement

答案： A 【点拨】message 信息; thought 思想; influence 影响; agreement 协议。根据语境可知,应表达传达了这一信息。故选 A。

(D)5.The young man came driving at full speed down the road in his new car. ______ it was!
A.How dangerous the scene
B.What dangerous a scene
C.How a dangerous scene
D.What a dangerous scene

答案： D 【点拨】由空后的 it was 和选项可知使用“What + a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”结构。

四、阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
In November 1979, children in the UK could watch a TV programme 1 (call) Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the 2 (one) time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King 3 Sun Wukong is the main character in the Chinese novel Journey to the West.
The Monkey King is not just a normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is 4 he can make seventy-two changes to his shape and size, turning 5 (he) into different animals and objects. 6 (fight) bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick small enough to keep it 7 his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.
The Monkey King 8 (make) the children of China excited for many years. And as soon as the TV programme came out about forty years ago, Western children became 9 (interest) in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps 10 (fight) to help the weak and never gives up.
1. called 2. first 3. or 4. because 5. himself
6. To fight 7. in 8. has made 9. interested
10. fighting

答案： 1. called 2. first 3. or 4. because 5. himself
6. To fight 7. in 8. has made 9. interested
10. fighting

五、阅读理解。(2024·江苏连云港)
As we know, eating vegetables is good for us. Why do some people like them but others don’t? A new study has found that other people’s likes and dislikes could be a reason. According to the research, people who eat vegetables and show a clear dislike for them can influence others.
People may make facial expressions(面部表情) when eating. How does it affect a person watching them? A team of scientists in the UK did a study. They asked more than 200 young women to watch videos of other adults eating broccoli(西兰花). The people in the videos had different expressions while eating. They would smile, seem neutral(neither happy nor sad), or look disgusted.
The study found that when people in the videos look disgusted while eating broccoli, people watching them began to like broccoli less. The opposite was not true, however. When someone had a smile while eating broccoli, people watching them did not like broccoli more.
By watching others, humans learn which behaviours will be good for them. Scientists believe that people might avoid food that looks terrible. In this way, people can protect themselves from eating something bad or dangerous.
The research focused only on adults, but the team believed that the results could also work for children. This means, if children see their parents not enjoying certain foods, including vegetables, they might not want to eat them either.
How does the behaviour of adults influence children’s choices of food? The team said they hoped to understand more about it. This could help find ways to encourage children to eat more healthy foods.
(C)1. What does the underlined word “disgusted” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Excited.
B. Amazed.
C. Unhappy.
D. Untidy.
(D)2. What’s the result of the study?
A. People may prefer the food others like.
B. Children dislike eating certain vegetables.
C. Young women are easily affected by others.
D. People may not choose the food others dislike.
(C)3. The team may do further study on ______.
A. the safety of children’s food
B. the wish to understand children
C. the influences of parents’ behaviour
D. the ways to produce healthy foods
(D)4. What is the best title for the text?
A. Videos Affect Choices of Food
B. Studies on Vegetables Help A Lot
C. Expressions Prevent Possible Dangers
D. Opinions on Vegetables Influence Others

答案： 1. C
 【点拨】根据“They would smile, seem neutral (neither happy nor sad), or look disgusted.”可知他们会微笑,看起来很中立(既不高兴也不悲伤),或者看起来很厌恶,此处画线部分和 unhappy 意义相近。故选 C。
2. D
 【点拨】根据“The study found that when people in the videos look disgusted while eating broccoli, people watching them began to like broccoli less.”可知研究发现,当视频中的人在吃西兰花时看起来很恶心时,观看视频的人开始不喜欢西兰花,即人们可能不会选择别人不喜欢的食物。故选 D。
3. C
 【点拨】根据“How does the behaviour of adults influence children's choices of food? The team said they hoped to understand more about it.”可知成年人的行为如何影响儿童对食物的选择,该团队表示,他们希望了解更多,所以会继续研究父母行为的影响。故选 C。
4. D
 【点拨】本文主要介绍了吃蔬菜并表现出不喜欢蔬菜的人会对别人造成影响,由此可以帮助专家找到鼓励年轻人多吃对他们健康有益的食物的方法,以选项 D“对蔬菜的看法影响他人”为标题最合适。故选 D。