《2025年教与学课程同步讲练八年级英语上册外研版》

三、语法填空
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However,it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate(communicate)with your parents,don't worry about it. Here is(be)some advice for you.
Don't argue with your parents.
Don't get to your parents when you are angry(anger). Your parents probably won't agree with your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well when you are angry.
Try to reach a compromise(和解).
Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your(you)best to accept each other. Of course,your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations(situation),it is very important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your value(价值观).
The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell(tell)your parents what you care about and why. As parents,they will try to understand you.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It's worth(值得) having a try!

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道英语语法填空题，主要考查学生对时态、词性、从句等英语基础知识的掌握和运用能力。题目给出了一个短文，其中有几个空白处需要填写恰当的词或短语，使短文意思完整、语法正确。
接下来，我会按照题目要求，逐一分析每个空白处应填写的词或短语，并给出相应的解释。
【答案】：
21. a
此空考查冠词。problem为可数名词单数，且此处表泛指，故填a，表示“一个”问题。
22. to communicate
此空考查固定句型。It's + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.为固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，故填to communicate。
23. is
此空考查主谓一致。本句为倒装句，主语some advice为不可数名词，且句子时态为一般现在时，故填is。
24. angry
此空考查词性转换。be动词后接形容词作表语，故填angry，表示“生气的”。
25. if
此空考查连词。根据句意“如果你对他们大喊大叫，你的父母可能不会同意你的观点”可知，此处为条件状语从句，故填if。
26. and
此空考查连词。根据句意“也许你和你的父母在某些事情上有分歧”可知，此处连接两个并列的主语，表示“和”，故填and。
27. your
此空考查代词。try one's best to do sth.为固定短语，意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，故填your。
28. situations
此空考查名词复数。these后接可数名词复数，故填situations，表示“这些情况”。
29. Tell
此空考查祈使句。本句为祈使句，以动词原形开头，故填Tell，表示“告诉”。
30. with
此空考查介词。根据句意“和父母之间的良好关系可以让你成为一个更好、更快乐的人”可知，此处表示“和……之间”，故填with。

31. Its story started back in the Qing Dynasty. (start back)The history of this old town started back in the Ming Dynasty.
32. Hundreds of years have passed since then,and the lane is still there. (since then... still)Ten years have passed since then, and the old tree is still standing.
33. Three chi to your neighbour as a gift is nothing as time continues to drift. (as time continues to drift)Small misunderstandings between friends mean nothing as time continues to drift.
34. Whenever they walk down the lane,they remember how kindness encourages more kindness. (whenever...)Whenever I see this photo, I remember the happy days we spent together.

答案： 31. The history of this old town started back in the Ming Dynasty.
32. Ten years have passed since then, and the old tree is still standing.
33. Small misunderstandings between friends mean nothing as time continues to drift.
34. Whenever I see this photo, I remember the happy days we spent together.