《2025年初中必刷题七年级英语上册译林版》

Ⅰ请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Our Biology teacher helps us study many living (live) things by watching videos.
2. [2025 江苏南京期末]A Dream of Red Mansions is among the most famous traditional Chinese literary works (work).
3. [2025 江苏泰州期中]This is my first (one) time to visit the museum. I feel so happy.
4. [2025 江苏常州期末]Han Mei's father is a writer (write) and he likes writing stories for children.
5. [2024 江苏扬州期末]We hope to make (make) friends and share our feelings with others.

答案： 1. living living things 意为"生物",符合语境。故填 living。
2. works 《红楼梦》是一部文学作品,work 意为"作品"时是可数名词,根据 among 可知,此处应用其复数形式。故填 works。
3. first 根据语境可知,此处表示第一次参观博物馆,应用序数词 first。
4. writer 根 据 he likes writing stories for children 可知,韩梅(音译)的父亲是一位作家,writer 符合语境,且 a 后接可数名词单数。故填 writer。
5. to make 句意为:我们希望结交朋友,与他人分享我们的感受。固定短语 hope to do sth 意为"希望做某事",故填 to make。

6. It was amazing to see Linda's photo in the newspaper.
7. English, Chinese and French are three important working languages of the UN.
8. The Greens enjoy picking apples on the farm in fall.
9. We have a piano lesson once a week, and it's on every Friday afternoon.
10. It's common (常见的) that people take their pets with them on trips.

答案： 6. amazing 句意为:在报纸上看到琳达的照片是令人惊讶的。此处为"it is+adj. +to do sth"结构,表示"做某事是……的"。结合语境及备选词可知,此处表示"令人惊讶的",故填 amazing。
7. languages 句意为:英语、汉语和法语是联合国三种重要的工作语言。根据"English,
知识拓展
pick up 捡起 pick out 挑选
易混辨析
living 意 为 "活着的",主要作前置定语; the living 意为"活着的人"。alive 意为"活着的",作表语时,修饰人或物均可,作定语时应后置。live 意为"活的",作定语,一般修饰物 lively 意为"活泼的;生机勃勃的",既可作表语,也可作定语,修饰人或物均可。
Chinese and French"及 are three 可知,此处应用 language 的复数形式 languages。
8. picking 句意为:格林一家喜欢秋天在农场摘苹果。根据语境及备选词可知,此处指"摘苹果",选 pick; enjoy doing sth 表示"喜欢做某事",是固定搭配。故填 picking。
9. once a week 句意为:我们每周上一次钢琴课,它在每周五下午。once a week 意为"一周一次",符合语境。故填 once a week。
10. trips 句意为:人们带着他们的宠物旅行很常见。根据语境及备选词可知,此处指带着宠物旅行,on trips 意为"在旅行中",符合语境。故填 trips。

11. [2025 江苏扬州期中]王老师总是建议我们课后练习说英语。(practise doing)Mr/Mrs/Miss/Ms Wang always advises us to practise speaking English after class.
12. 我想更好地了解这个新城市。(get to know)I want/would like to get to know this new city better.
13. 鲍勃经常收到他笔友的来信。(hear from)Bob often hears from his pen friend.
14. 我喜欢通过阅读许多书来了解世界。(learn about)I like learning/to learn about the world by reading many books.
15. 做早操对我们的健康有益。(do morning exercises)It's good for our health to do morning exercises.

答案： 11. Mr/Mrs/Miss/Ms Wang always advises us to practise speaking English after class.
12. I want/would like to get to know this new city better.
13. Bob often hears from his pen friend.
14. I like learning/to learn about the world by reading many books.
15. It's good for our health to do morning exercises.

Ⅳ根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整
[2024 江苏宿迁期末]My pen friend tells me something about American school students. American school students often go to school 16.on the school bus or on foot. Some students ride their bikes to school.
In the middle school, students have 17.classes for six hours a day. They need to study many subjects, such as (例如) English, Maths, History, Science, PE, Music and Art.
School 18.starts at 8:30 in the morning from Monday to Friday. At noon, students have lunch at school. They can chat with each other at lunchtime. After lunch, they go to their classes. 19.Usually they have two lessons in the afternoon. School is over at about 3 in the afternoon. Most students often play sport 20.or do homework after school. American school students like playing basketball very much and they can play basketball very 21.well.
At weekends, American school students don't 22.go to school. They often do the 23.shopping, visit grandparents or go to the park with parents by car.
American school children don't have too much homework. But they watch too much TV. Some even watch TV three to five hours a day. It's bad for their health. Their parents worry about it. They want to 24.take their kids away from TV, so 25.they often play games, do sport or do some reading with kids.

答案： 16. on 句意为:美国学校的学生经常坐校车或者步行上学。on the school bus 表示"乘坐校车",为固定用法。故填 on。
17. classes 句意为:在中学里,学生们每天上课六个小时。结合后一句及首字母可知,此处应用可数名词 class,表示"课";空前无限定词,故填 classes。
18. starts 句意为:从周一到周五早上 8 点半开始上课。根据语境及首字母提示可知,此处表示"开始";结合上下文可知时态为一般现在时,主语为 School,故填 starts。
19. Usually 句意为:他们下午通常有两节课。空处应用副词修饰整个句子,设空位于句首,结合语境及首字母提示,故填 Usually。
20. or 句意为:大多数学生放学后经常运动或做家庭作业。结合语境和首字母提示可知,play sport 与 do homework 之间是选择关系,故填 or,表示"或者"。
21. well 句意为:美国学校的学生非常喜欢打篮球,他们篮球能打得很好。空处应用副词修饰动词 play,结合语境及首字母提示,故填 well。
22. go go to school 为固定搭配,意为"上学";空前有 don't,应用动词原形,故填 go。
23. shopping 句意为:他们经常去购物、看望祖父母或和父母一起坐汽车去公园。固定搭配 do the shopping 表示"购物",符合语境。故填 shopping。
24. take 句意为:他们想带孩子远离电视,所以他们经常和孩子一起玩游戏、做运动或阅读。"take sb away from..."表示"带某人远离……",符合语境;want to do sth 意为"想要做某事",是固定短语。故填 take。
25. they 空处指代前面提到的 Their parents,且在句中作主语,故填人称代词的主格形式 they。