《2025年课时训练九年级英语上册译林版江苏人民出版社》

一、根据句意及汉语提示填空
1. In the past, workers were forced(强迫)to do a lot of work in factories.
2. Qian Xuesen was a famous scientist who made great achievements(成就).
3. Last summer, Li Hong and her parents visited a city named(命名)after a hero.
4. The coach praised Nick for scoring(得分)ten points in the basketball match yesterday.
5. Going to Tsinghua University(大学)is many Chinese students' dream.

答案： 1.forced 2.achievements 3.named 4.scoring 5.University

二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.(2022·无锡中考)Jerry studied many languages ______simply(simple)for pleasure.
2. The plans they paid much attention to ______will be discussed(discuss)at the meeting next week.
3. Nothing ______matters(matter)more than people's safety and health.
4. David is a great ______leader(lead)because he is creative and good at organizing activities.
5. Tom was kind of sad and ______proved(prove)to his parents that he didn't tell a lie.

答案： 1.simply 2.will be discussed 3.matters 4.leader 5.proved

1. When he was ______ university student, he wanted to be ______ NBA player.B
A.a；a
B.a；an
C.an；an
D.an；a

答案： 1.B ［解析］考查冠词辨析。句意：当他是一名大学生的时候，他就想成为一名 NBA 运动员。university 是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，前面用 a；NBA 是发音以元音音素开头的单词，前面用 an。故选 B。

2. Every player wants to ______ the national team.C
A.try out in
B.try on for
C.try out for
D.try for

答案： 2.C ［解析］考查动词短语辨析。句意：每个运动员都想参加国家队的选拔。try out for 意为“参加选拔”。故选 C。

3. The girl devoted all her time she had D others.
A.to help
B.helping
C.helped
D.to helping

答案： 3.D ［解析］考查固定搭配。句意：这个女孩把她所有的时间都用于帮助别人。devote one's time to doing sth 意为“将某人的时间用于做某事”。故选 D。

4. The thief was noticed C the office building by the back door on the screen.
A.enter
B.enter into
C.to enter
D.to enter into

答案： 4.C ［解析］考查 notice 的用法。句意：小偷在屏幕上被发现通过后门进入办公室大楼。感官动词的被动语态要把主动语态中省略的 to 还原，此处应用 be noticed to do sth。enter 后接地点，意为“进入某地”。故选 C。

—I am afraid I have to give up my dream of being a singer.
—A. No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.
A.Don't lose heart
B.Don't mention it
C.That's unusual
D.You must be joking

答案： 5.A ［解析］考查情景交际。句意：——恐怕我不得不放弃成为一名歌手的梦想了。——别灰心。没有遥不可及的梦想，小人物也有追逐梦想的权利。Don't lose heart 意为“别灰心”；Don't mention it 意为“不客气”；That's unusual 意为“那是不寻常的”；You must be joking 意为“你一定是在开玩笑”。故选 A。

四、(2024·南通如皋期中)完形填空
词数: 302 体裁: 记叙文 核心素养: 学习能力
话题: 残疾人艾米·珀迪的故事 难度: 中
建议用时: 12分钟
Amy Purdy is a world-class player, model,and actress. She has achieved amazing success in her life and hasn't let ______1______ slow her down—even the loss of both legs!
Amy started snowboarding(滑雪) when she was 15. She moved to the mountains where she could ______2______ snowboard after finishing high school. She felt she can totally ______3______ her life. But at 19, she got a terrible disease that left her with only a two-percent chance of survival. Luckily, Amy survived, ______4______ she lost a kidney(肾), the hearing of her left ear, and both legs below the knees.
For a long time, Amy felt depressed and had no ______5______ for life. But when she closed her eyes, she could still see herself snowboarding. She decided not to let this ______6______ take over(接管)her life. By the time she was 21, she was back on her board, wearing artificial(人造的)______7______ she had built by herself. The first time she tried to use them, she fell off, but her legs kept going ______8______ the hill without her! After a few years of hard training using her new legs,Amy was able to ______9______ her best performance level. She became the Para-Snowboarding World Champion in 2012,and she later ______10______ the third place in the 2014 Paralympic Games(残奥会).
Amy's new life was beyond what she ______11______. Surprisingly, she became a celebrity, a fashion model and an actress. Most ______12______, she started helping people like her to do the sports they love. She started a company that made artificial legs and she ______13______ an organization that introduced people with physical disabilities to action sports.
Now, if you ask Amy, "Would you want to ______14______ your present life?" she would say no. Losing her legs has not made her ______15______. According to Amy, "It's facing our fears head on that allows us to live beyond our borders(边界)."
1. A. anythingA
2. A. closelyD
3. A. needC
4. A. andB
5. A. senseC
6. A. expressionD
7. A. legsA
8. A. aroundD
9. A. reachA
10. A. lostB
11. A. discussedC
12. A. recentlyD
13. A. savedB
14. A. changeA
15. A. luckyB

答案： 1.A ［解析］考查代词辨析。句意：她在生活中取得了惊人的成功，没有让任何事放慢她的脚步——甚至失去了双腿！根据“... hasn't let... slow her down—even the loss of both legs!”可知，没有任何事情可以让她放慢她的脚步。anything 任何事；something 一些事；everything 所有事；nothing 没什么。故选 A。
2.D ［解析］考查副词辨析。句意：高中毕业后，她搬到了山区，在那里她可以很容易地滑雪。根据“She moved to the mountains”可知，搬去山区是为了更容易地滑雪。closely 紧紧地；quickly 快速地；widely 广泛地；easily 容易地。故选 D。
3.C ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：她感觉她可以完全掌控她的生活。need 需要；fear 害怕；control 控制；search 搜寻。故选 C。
4.B ［解析］考查连词辨析。句意：幸运的是，艾米活了下来，但是她失去了一个肾，失去了左耳的听力以及双腿膝盖以下的部分。and 和；but 但是；so 因此；or 或者。前后句表转折，应用 but。故选 B。
5.C ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：在很长一段时间里，艾米感到沮丧，对于生活没有希望。根据“For a long time, Amy felt depressed and had no... for life.”可知，她对生活没有希望。sense 感知；care 关心；hope 希望；doubt 怀疑。故选 C。
6.D ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：她决定不让这种状况接管她的生活。根据句意可知，空处应指不让这种消极的状况接管她的生活。expression 表情；decision 决定；competition 比赛；situation 状况。故选 D。
7.A ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：到她 21 岁时，她又回到了滑雪板上，穿着自己制作的人造腿。根据“she lost a kidney（肾），the hearing of her left ear, and both legs below the knees”可知，她失去了腿，所以穿着的是人造腿。leg 腿；arm 手臂；hand 手；foot 脚。故选 A。
8.D ［解析］考查介词辨析。句意：当她第一次试着使用它们时，她摔倒了，但假肢在脱离她的情况下继续下山！根据常识可知，滑雪运动是沿着山坡向下的，所以此处应指下山。around 周围；over 超过；up 向上；down 向下。故选 D。
9.A ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：在用她的新腿进行了几年的艰苦训练后，艾米能够达到她的最佳表现水平。根据“Amy was able to... her best performance level”可知，达到最佳的水平。reach 到达；accept 接受；drop 滴落；imagine 想象。故选 A。
10.B ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：她在 2012 年成为残奥会单板滑雪世界冠军，后来在 2014 年残奥会上获得了第三名。根据“she later... the third place in the 2014 Paralympic Games(残奥会)”可知，她赢得了第三名。lose 丢失；win 赢得；miss 错过；name 命名。故选 B。
11.C ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：艾米的新生活超出了她的期望。根据“Surprisingly, she became a celebrity,a fashion model and an actress.”可知，她很惊讶她现在都成了名人，因此是超出了她的预期。discuss 讨论；regret 后悔；expect 期望；suggest 建议。故选 C。
12.D ［解析］考查副词辨析。句意：最重要的是，她开始帮助像她这样的人做他们喜欢的运动。recently 最近；properly 合适地；luckily 幸运地；importantly 重要地。故选 D。
13.B ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：她创办了一家制造假肢的公司，以及创造了一家向肢体残疾人士介绍极限运动的组织。根据“an organization that introduced people with physical disabilities to action sports”可知，她创建了这样一个组织。save 拯救；create 创造；check 检查；receive 接收。故选 B。
14.A ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：你想过改变你现在的生活吗？根据“she would say no... our fears head on that allows us to live beyond our borders(边界).”可知，艾米说要直面害怕，空处应指艾米是否想改变失去腿的生活。change 改变；choose 选择；stand 站立；manage 管理。故选 A。
15.B ［解析］考查形容词辨析。句意：失去双腿并没有让她残疾。根据“It's facing our fears head on that allows us to live beyond our borders(边界).”可知，艾米认为直面害怕可以超越自我，所以她虽然身体残疾，但是心理没有残疾。lucky 幸运的；disabled 残疾的；successful 成功的；powerful 有能量的。故选 B。